Crown of the head, back of the neck, and upper part of the back
olive-brown, the feathers being darkest in the middle; lower part of the
back and rump olive-brown, each feather having a line of white down the
stem, dilated into a spot at the extremity; upper tail-coverts
olive-brown, with a crescent-shaped mark of white at the tip; primaries
brown, the inner webs for nearly their whole length deep chestnut;
secondaries and tertiaries brown margined with grey; two middle
tail-feathers greyish brown, very slightly tipped with white, the
remainder dark brown largely tipped with white; feathers of the sides of
the neck long, narrow, pointed, and of a silvery grey; throat and
fore-part of the neck greyish brown, with a round silvery grey spot at
the extremity of each feather; feathers of the chest and under surface
greyish brown, with a fine line of white down the centre, dilated into
an oblong spot at the extremity, the white predominating on the hinder
part of the abdomen and under tail-coverts; on each side of the chest,
an oblique mark of pure white; irides bright hazel; bill blackish brown;
feet and legs yellowish grey, the former the darkest and with a tinge of
olive.
The figures are of the natural size.
[Illustration:
TROPIDORHYNCHUS CORNICULATUS: _Vig. & Horsf._
_J. & E. Gould del et lith._ _C. Hullmandel Imp._
]
TROPIDORHYNCHUS CORNICULATUS, _Vig. & Horsf._
Friar-Bird.
_Merops corniculatus_, Lath. Ind. Orn., vol. i. p. 276.
_Corbi calao_, Le Vaill. Ois. d’Am. et des Indes, tom. i. p. 69. pl.
24.
_Knob-fronted Honey-eater_, Lath. Gen. Hist., vol. iv. p. 161.
_Knob-fronted Bee-eater_, Ib. Gen. Syn. Supp., vol. ii. p. 151.—Shaw,
Gen. Zool., vol. viii. p. 183.
_Tropidorhynchus corniculatus_, Vig. and Horsf. in Linn. Trans., vol.
xv. p. 324.—Jard. and Selb. Ill. Orn., vol. iii. pl.
133.—Gould, Syn. Birds of Australia, Part I.
_Merops monachus_, Lath. Ind. Orn. Supp., p. xxxiv, young.
_Cowled Bee-eater_, Ib. Gen. Syn. Supp., vol. ii. p. 155.—Shaw, Gen.
Zool., vol. viii. p. 166, young.
_Cowled Honey-eater_, Lath. Gen. Hist., vol. iv. p. 162, young.
_Knob-fronted Bee-eater_, White’s Voy., pl. in p. 190, young.
_Tropidorhynchus monachus_, Vig. and Horsf. in Linn. Trans., vol. xv.
p. 324, young.
_Coldong_, Aborigines of New South Wales.
_Friar, Poor Soldier, &c._, of the Colonists.
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