The food of this Pigeon, when retired from view, I am not acquainted
with; it is probably the seeds and berries which supply its congeners.
The seed of the sour-sop is perhaps agreeable to it, for one of my
lads once caught a Whitewing by bird-lime set for Blue Quits at a ripe
sour-sop. Farinaceous and pulpy berries are found in the woods at all
seasons, so that the Pigeons and other frugivorous birds have not
only abundance but variety. Its nest is not very often met with. I am
informed that it occasionally builds in a pimento; Robinson says that
it builds also in the orange, and sea-side grape, in May, a very slight
and narrow platform of rude twigs, and lays two eggs, of a pale drab
hue.
The general form, the shortness of the tarsus, the length of the tail,
and its manners, associate this species rather with the arboreal than
the terrestrial Doves. It, however, approaches the latter. Those which
I kept in a cage, habitually rested on the highest perches, while the
Pea-doves generally rested on the floor.
The Whitewing is swift and strong on the wing; but its flight is not
accompanied with that peculiar whistling, produced by the wings of the
Pea-dove.
PEA-DOVE.[89]
(_Zenaida Pigeon._—+Bon.+)
_Zenaida amabilis._
_Columba Zenaida_, +Bonap.+—Aud. pl. 162.
_Zenaida amabilis_, Ibid.
[89] Length 11¹⁄₄ inches, expanse 19¹⁄₄, flexure 6¹⁄₄, tail 4,
rictus 1, tarsus 1¹⁄₁₀, middle toe 1¹⁄₁₀.
The open pastures, or the grassy glades of pimento pens, are the
favourite haunts of this pretty Dove, where it walks on the ground
singly or in pairs. In such open situations, it can discover, and mark
the motions of an intruder, and long before he is within gun-range it
is upon the wing. Few birds are more difficult of approach, unless the
intervention of a wall or a thick bush permit a concealed access. Its
flight is rapid and forcible, and performed with a peculiar whistling
of the wings, by which it is at once recognised, though unseen.
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