Though birds which feed exclusively on animal matters are ordinarily
marked by the shortness of the intestinal canal, the tribe before us
forms a remarkable exception to this rule; while the body of this bird
was less than four inches in length, the intestine measured seventy-two
inches. The neck is more than usually long in this species.
It is doubtless a permanent resident in the Island.
GREEN BITTERN.[102]
_Crab-catcher._
_Herodias virescens._
_Ardea virescens_, +Linn.+—Aud. pl. 333.
_Herodias virescens_, +Bonap.+
[102] Length 18 inches, expanse 25¹⁄₂, flexure 7¹⁄₄, tail 2⁷⁄₁₀,
rictus 3, tarsus 2²⁄₁₀, middle toe 1⁸⁄₁₀. Intestine 44¹⁄₂ inches,
very slender.
This richly-coloured species is found wherever there is running water;
and most abundantly, where in the plains the sluggish streams expand
into broad reedy pools, or spongy marshes. Though perfectly solitary in
its habits, one may frequently see in such situations a dozen within a
quarter of a mile; and as we walk on, another and another long neck is
suddenly reared above the grass, to gaze at the intruder and estimate
the danger. Usually they are too wary to allow of a near approach; but
this varies according to the locality; for while, in lonely places, as
Paradise marshes, one may easily get within shot, in such streams as
Bluefields and Robin’s River, where persons are continually passing, an
approach within a long distance instantly puts the watchful bird upon
the wing. In the former case it alights again immediately, but in the
latter it does not stay its flight, until it gains the shelter of the
woods, or a distant part of the stream. But in the morning, as soon as
its appetite has been sated, its stomach gorged with prey, it often
rests on some dry tree in the vicinity, whence it is less willing to
fly, and may often be approached and shot with ease.
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