* * * * *
Mr. Hill mentions to me as indigenous _Ardeadæ_, besides such as have
come into my hands,—the Great Heron (_Ardea Herodias_), the Great White
Heron (_Egretta leuce?_), the American Bittern (_Botaurus minor_), and
the Roseate Spoon-bill (_Platalea ajaja_).
The first of these was not an unfamiliar visitant in the vicinity of
Bluefields, being often seen by myself and others at early dawn on the
sea-shore, and at the edges of the mangrove swamps. Once or twice we
have known a particular tree on which the bird roosted, and Sam has
repeatedly watched both before break of day and after dusk, but could
never succeed in obtaining a shot at the bird, so excessive was its
vigilance.
The second I once saw at a great distance while on the Burnt Savanna
River in November, its long white neck towering above the thick reeds;
I judged it to be between four and five feet high. At length it flew to
a distant tree; the morass precluding the possibility of my gratifying
my desire to possess it.
This is, I presume, the species alluded to by Mr. Hill in the former
part of the following note.—“I must not omit to mention that in Cuba
I saw very usually, in the small farms by the sea-side, the large
White Egret or _Garzota_ in a state of mansuetude. The Flamingo was
not unfrequently its companion in this unrestrained captivity, if
we may use this contradictory expression to represent a state where
reconcilement to servitude included a full permission to the birds to
use their wings in flight. The abundant food obtained from the refuse
of the fishermen’s nets on the beach at day-break, supplied them with
an early and full meal for the day, and explained the mystery of this
willing captivity. In St. Domingo I visited a woodland farm, situated
by the side of some fine freshwater ponds, the resort of numerous
wild ducks in the season, where the submission to life among the
poultry, on the part of one of the _small Egrets_, was the result of
association only. What was most remarkable was the determination of
this bird always to occupy the centre of the roost, by the side of the
patriarchal cock. I stayed purposely till roosting time, to see him
shift his place after gaining the roost-tree, until he got his station
in the middle of the dormitory.”
* * * * *
In some seasons the Scarlet Ibis (_Ibis rubra_) is not an uncommon
visitant on the shores of Jamaica; but I have not met with it. The
present winter, 1846-7, Mr. Hill informs me, has brought it in somewhat
numerously. On the same authority, I mention two species of Curlews,
the one known as the Black Curlew, which is _Numenius longirostris_,
the other called the White Curlew, which may be _N. Hudsonicus_, or
perhaps _Ibis alba_.
+Fam.+—SCOLOPACIDÆ. (_The Snipes._)
LITTLE SANDPIPER.[105]
_Pelidna pusilla._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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