The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
History
The Birth of the Nation, Jamestown, 1607
Pryor, Sara Agnes Rice
Virginia -- History -- Colonial period, ca. 1600-1775
I find it hard to leave my story. A glorious chapter in the history
of Jamestown awaits a stronger pen than mine. At Jamestown, "in 1619,
a year before the _Mayflower_ skirted the coast of Massachusetts,
the Virginians inaugurated representative government on the American
continent--'an example never lost but ever cherished as the dearest
birthright of freemen.' There, on June 21, 1621, the Virginians extorted
the concession that 'no orders of court shall bind the said Colony unless
they be ratified by the General Assemblies.' In 1624 they there asserted
the right of self-taxation and control of the public purse, protesting
that 'the Governor shall not lay any imposition upon the Colony, their
land or commodities otherwise than by the authority of the General
Assembly, and employed as the said Assembly shall appoint.' Though loyal
to the King, in 1635, at Jamestown, Governor Harvey was 'thrust out,'
for encroaching upon the rights of the people. Nay, after the downfall
of monarchy they confronted Cromwell himself (who sent his threatening
ships to Jamestown) and only yielded to his usurpation upon an honourable
capitulation, acknowledging their submission as 'a voluntary act not
forced or constrained by conquest,' and guaranteeing them 'such freedom
and privileges as belong to the free-born people of England.' After the
Restoration they broke out in open rebellion against the oppressions of
government and anticipated by a century the final and victorious struggle
for the liberties of America. On the untimely death of their leader--the
well-born, the gallant, the accomplished, the eloquent Bacon--their
revolt was quenched in blood; but even so, without any surrender of their
chartered rights."[83]
These events are the glory and honour of our country, but my plan was to
tell only of the birth of the nation, not its restless youth or strong
manhood. My task was an humbler one: to honour the men who failed,--but
not in courage or fortitude; who put their hands to the plough and never
looked back; who devoted their lives, with no hope of reward, to carrying
on the work assigned them; who fought the battle and fell on the field,
regardless of the discouragement, disloyalty, and detraction meted out
to them. They sowed; but others reaped the rich harvest. They laid the
foundation; others built the fair structure. God be thanked, they suffered
not in vain! When the kings of the earth send their navies into Virginia
waters, when multitudes throng the gates, when cannon speaks to cannon,
when orators bring their choicest words to grace the hour, a voice more
eloquent than all these will rise from the sands of the desolate little
island of Jamestown,--"We who lie here in unmarked graves died for _you_!"
* * * * *
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account