On our way to the minute harbour of Pregorica, where the _Porer_ was
waiting for us, we had a repetition of the scenes enacted between
Velaluka and Blato; and a number of young men, heedless of the risks
they ran, rushed down the mountain-side to Pregorica by the shortcuts.
In the harbour were some carabinieri, as well as our escorting
destroyer. We therefore had to leave without delay, lest the young
patriots should come into contact with the carabinieri. So very hastily
and in a very illegible scrawl I copied the original letter given on
November 4, 1918, by Lieut. Poggi to the people of Velaluka: "We
Italians," it said, "have come to Velaluka as the friends of Yugoslavia
and of the Entente. We have come as friends and not as foes, and as such
I ask you to accept us. We are hoisting our flag together with that of
Yugoslavia, and with your friendly consent we will keep it there until
the question of the general peace is definitely arranged, according to
your and our ... according to the principles of ..." The two missing
words are illegible.
INTERESTING DELEGATES
Lying off Korčula, that evening, we received the usual delegates. One
of the Italians, Dr. Benussi, said in a trembling, tearful voice that
the Italians were far too good. And while we were hearing from one of
his colleagues what were his views on the subject of a plebiscite, Dr.
Benussi moaned unceasingly, "I wish I had not come! I wish I had not
come!" He considered that it was outrageous of us to allude to
plebiscites. The Yugoslavs did not tell us anything very thrilling; the
Italian authorities persisted in writing to the peasants in Italian, of
which they scarcely understand a word. What a pity that this is not
their most serious fault! A barrister called Dr. Pero Cviličević
came, with a companion, to see us the next day, before breakfast. He
said that they, like most people on the island, were Croats; and he and
his friend belonged to the Serbo-Croat party, which was, he said, a
righteous, though rather a small party, as the island had been gravely
handicapped by the support which Austria gave the Serbs. "And now," he
added--it seemed a trifle illogical--"the people are all very contented.
Believe me," he said. Furthermore, he volunteered the information that
the law was being administered in the name of the Entente and the United
States. It may show a distinct bias on our part, but I fear we asked
him whether the blows from the butt end of muskets were being applied
under the same sanction.... When we paid our formal visit to the
Commandant at his office on the quay he did not ask if we would care to
go to one of the Italian schools. An American journalist had made a
speech in Rome, describing how he had been taken to a school at
Korčula, how the mistress had allowed him to ask the children if they
knew Italian, how they had raised their hands, and how this had
convinced him that Dalmatia should become Italian. Apparently that
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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