China -- History -- 20th century -- Fiction; Missionaries, Medical -- Fiction
"Our poor philosophy! So you demand it give us good government,
justice, and an equal distribution of happiness? But you seem to
think it is a safe-conduct pass! Haven't you people rather a mania
for drastic remedies? I have observed that you are very prone to
attach yourself to one thing like religion, or democracy, or even
proper sanitation, and believe that it will cure all. Our philosophy
enables us to support life in the only way it can be supported, by an
endless series of compromises; successful compromises, perfectly
adjusted to our temperament. That is surely a great deal for a
philosophy, don't you think so? It is even a great deal for a
religion. But," he added, "you are right in supposing we are
peace-loving. In the real China we have always been predominantly
agriculturists. A farmer's life is bound down to his plot of earth.
He doesn't need to fight like the herder for new pasture grounds, or
the trader for new markets. So war is not the result of our deeper
necessities and certainly not of our inclinations. We fight because
the corruption of our officials forces us to. But even then we run
as often as we fight, which proves, as Bertrand Russell says, that we
are rational men, because what we fight for is not worth our death."
"It is arguable whether there are not some things worth dying for,
even if you have failed to discover them." Megan tried also to speak
lightly. "So I am right as to your being peace-loving. And as to
tea, is it true you drink only that?"
She remembered then that Doctor Strike had said he had found the
General very drunk, even the General had admitted his weakness, and
was sorry she had spoken, but the General said pleasantly:
"In our period of greatest civilization we drank wine, and those who
could afford it drank it to excess. Only savages and animals
practise sobriety, continence and moderation. Yes, our greatest poet
was drowned in an attempt to catch the moon in the river. I saw once
in a private collection in England--so much of our art has gone
abroad--a very charming painting of Yang Kwei Fei, who was a great
beauty of the Tang dynasty. She is holding a wine-cup and the legend
says, 'Yang Kwei Fei, drunk but still drinking.'"
"I wonder if you can be typical," said Megan. "What you say is very
confusing."
"I don't want to tire you with discussions, when you are just up."
The General got up and threw his cigarette out of the window. "But I
do not see why I should be typical. Fortunately for our
entertainment, men of the same race don't resemble each other, as
ants resemble ants, or tigers tigers. Though it might prove more
convenient in the matter of international relations if we did. Then
we could all behave toward each other without compunction, in the
simple brutality of the animal world."
He held out his hand to her and Megan shook it carefully as though
she were handling porcelain.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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