The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
When first the demand was made the Indians retired to the plain close by
to consult. On determining on the foregoing statements among other
things, Keokuk returned and finished his talk as follows: “You wish us
to keep at peace and have nothing to do with the Rock River Indians. We
will do so. In token of our intentions, you see we have laid our spears
there together. While you are gone to Prairie du Chien we will endeavor
to speak to Black Hawk’s band and try to persuade them to go back. If we
do not succeed, I can do no more; then we will go home and try to keep
our village at peace. The one who has raised all this trouble is a
Winnebago called the Prophet.” Wapello spoke to the same effect.
As it was evident that Keokuk, by reason of his continued acts of
friendship, might lose much of his influence if too much were exacted of
him, all demands, including hostages, which were first asked, were
waived and the council adjourned to the 19th of April.
General Atkinson immediately started up the river for Fort Crawford,
where he secured all the reinforcements which could be spared from that
garrison; at the same time he sent messengers to Fort Winnebago and the
lead mines district to admonish the settlers to place themselves in a
state of defense.
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[Illustration: GEN. HENRY ATKINSON.]
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[Illustration: CAPT. HENRY SMITH, U.S.A.]
[Illustration: GEORGE DAVENPORT, ASSISTANT QUARTERMASTER.]
[Illustration: LIEUT. N.J. EATON, U.S.A.]
[Illustration: LIEUT. M.L. CLARK, U.S.A.]
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Lieut.-Col. Zachary Taylor, with two companies of the First Infantry,
returned with Atkinson to Fort Armstrong, which was reached on the 19th.
Immediately after the conclusion of the council on the 13th, General
Atkinson dispatched a letter to Governor Reynolds, who had not been
idle, asking the latter for the assistance again of his militia, to
drive Black Hawk and his band from the State once more. Promptly on the
16th, the Governor responded with a call for an indefinite number of
men, accompanied by this appeal:
“To the MILITIA OF THE NORTHWESTERN SECTION OF THE STATE.
“FELLOW CITIZENS:
“Your country requires your services. The Indians have assumed a
hostile attitude and have invaded the State in violation of the treaty
of last summer.
“The British band of Sacs and other hostile Indians, headed by Black
Hawk, are in possession of the Rock River country, to the great terror
of the frontier inhabitants. I consider the settlers on the frontiers
to be in imminent danger.
“I am in possession of the above information from gentlemen of
respectable standing, and also from General Atkinson, whose character
stands high with all classes.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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