The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
“After having rode at this rapid rate for about one hour, they slacked
or checked their speed and rode on as usual, until near sundown, when
the whole party halted for the night, and, having built a fire, the
Indians required us to burn some tobacco and corn meal in the fire,
which was placed in our hands by them, which we did, not knowing why
we did so, except to obey them. We, however, supposed it might be to
show that they had been successful in their undertaking. The Indians
then prepared their supper, consisting of dried meat sliced, coffee
boiled in a copper kettle, corn pounded and made in a kind of soup;
they then gave us some of this preparation in wooden bowls, with
wooden ladles. We partook of those provisions, but did not relish
them, after which the Indians partook of their supper, prepared in the
same manner. After supper the warriors held a dance, and after the
dance concluded, we were conducted to a tent or wigwam, and a squaw
placed on each side of us, where we remained during this night,
sleeping what we could, which was but little. The Indians kept
stirring round all night. In the morning, breakfast in about the same
manner as supper. Breakfast over, the Indians cleared off a piece of
ground about 90 feet in circumference, and placed a pole about 25 feet
high in the center, and 15 or 20 spears set up around this pole, and
on the top of the spears were placed the scalps of our murdered
friends. Father’s, mother’s and Mr. Pettigrew’s were recognized by us.
There were also two or three hearts placed upon separate spears; then
squaws, under the directions of the warriors, as we understood it by
their jabbering, painted one side of our faces and heads red and the
other black, we being seated on our blankets near the center pole,
just leaving room for the Indians to pass between us and the pole.
Then the warriors commenced to dance around us with their spears in
their hands, and occasionally sticking them in the ground. And now we
expected at every round the spears would be thrust through us and our
troubles brought to an end, yet no hostile demonstration was made by
them toward us.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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