The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
“Headquarters Right Wing, Western Department,
“Third Camp above Dixon’s Ferry, Rock River, 22d May, 1832.
“Special Order No. 11.
“It being ascertained that the hostile Indians have left Rock River
and passed up Sycamore Creek, and probably across to Fox and DuPage
rivers, General Whiteside will move with the Illinois volunteers up
Sycamore Creek, scour the country in that direction for the enemy,
pass from thence to Fox River of the Illinois, and be governed by
circumstances as to a further pursuit of him, persevering, however,
until he is subdued or driven from the country. As soon as this
service is performed and Governor Reynolds may deem the frontier
secure, or take other measures for its defense, the Illinois
volunteers, in the United States service, will be mustered by the
brigade major and discharged, he taking care to note on the muster
rolls all delinquents.
“General Whiteside will, during his operations, inform the commanding
general by express, at Dixon’s Ferry, which is established as general
headquarters and the base of operations, of every occurrence that may
require his attention.[138]
“By order of Brig. Gen. Atkinson,
“Alb. S. Johnston, A.D.C., A.A. General.”
After three days’ vain search, the army reached a Pottowatomie village
on Sycamore Creek, where much of the plunder secured from Stillman was
found cached, likewise many of the scalps taken from his men and the
murdered victims of Indian Creek. All Indian property found there was
confiscated by the men, who were becoming audacious. At that point the
trail of the Indians lay to the north, while their homes lay to the
south. Taylor urged pursuit with his accustomed vigor, but the
undercurrent of dissatisfaction was so strong that Governor Reynolds
called to his tent all the captains of his army for a conference. A tie
vote resulted, whereupon General Whiteside, in his wrath at seeing the
scalps of his friends and women and children ignored, declared he would
no longer lead them except to be discharged. Therefore the army turned
its course southward, a detour being made by some of the troops to rob
Shabbona’s Paw Paw village of the little plunder remaining, thence over
to Fox River, which was reached May 25th, and where the following order
was promulgated:
“Headquarters Camp No. ––, Fox River, May 25, 1832.
“Special Order. Col. DeWitt (and the other officers):
“You are hereby commanded forthwith to cause an inquiry and search of
regiments in your line and report the articles of any description
taken by the men at the Paw Paw and the Indian villages on Sycamore
Creek belonging to the Indians, by whom taken, with the supposed value
of such articles, to headquarters this evening.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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