The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
To put the finishing strokes to Black Hawk’s power, Dodge, Fry and
Ewing, with the regulars under Taylor, Bliss, Harney and Smith,
plunged breast deep into the water to the willow island, where most
of the remaining Indians had taken a last stand and where in the
face of a heavy fire the whites either killed, captured or drove
them into the river. It was there in that little side contest that
the greatest loss was supposed to have occurred to the whites, whose
casualties in the engagement were twenty-four killed and wounded,
while that of the enemy were upward of one hundred and fifty, forty
captured, mostly women and children, and about forty or fifty horses
taken. The loss to the regulars was five killed and four wounded; to
Dodge six wounded;[231] Posey one wounded; Alexander one
wounded;[232] and Henry seven killed and wounded.[233]
Black Hawk, with his sons and the Prophet, escaped to the Dalles of
the Wisconsin.
On the 3d one hundred and fifty men under Colonels Blackburn and
Archer crossed the river, searching the islands and bottoms for
fugitives, but found none. Their trail indicated that they had gone
along the Iowa River.
A party of Sioux called upon General Atkinson to receive permission
to follow the fugitives, which was given, and in that pursuit
Ne-a-pope was captured and many more Sacs perished.
At that battle again, contrary to plans, Henry won the deciding and
final fight of the war, but there he received from every officer of
the regular service a hearty congratulation,[234] and in his journal
no stronger praise could be accorded a brother than that given by
Albert Sidney Johnston.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Illustration: MAJ. W.L.D. EWING.]
[Illustration: FREDERICK REMANN.]
[Illustration: BAD AXE BATTLEFIELD.]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
[Illustration: COL. JAMES M. BLACKBURN.]
[Illustration:
COL. W.B. ARCHER, FOR WHOM
ARCHER AVENUE, CHICAGO,
WAS NAMED.
]
[Illustration: LIEUT. ALBERT SIDNEY JOHNSTON, U.S.A]
[Illustration: CAPT. R.B. MASON, U.S.A]
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Covered with glory and the hearty good wishes of every officer and
man in the army, Henry returned home, only to be cut off in the
zenith of his career, as before stated.
At the close of the fight Atkinson, Dodge, Posey, R.B. Mason and
other officers and U.S. Infantry boarded the Warrior and dropped
down the river to Prairie du Chien, arriving in the evening of the
4th.
On August 17th the regular troops which left Jefferson Barracks in
April had returned to the same point.[235]
-----
Footnote 224:
Johnston’s Journal.
Footnote 225:
Wakefield, p. 72 and 75. Lt. Col. Sharp was left at Ft. Koshkonong
in charge of the men who had lost their horses.
Footnote 226:
Smith’s Wis., Vol. 3, p. 223.
Footnote 227:
Lt. Robert Anderson, X Wis. Hist. Colls., 170.
Footnote 228:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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