The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's LifeStevens, Frank Everett
History
The Black Hawk War Including a Review of Black Hawk's Life
Stevens, Frank Everett
Black Hawk War, 1832; Black Hawk, Sauk chief, 1767-1838
“As soon as Gov. Clark returned from his successful expedition to
Prairie du Chien, it was thought proper by Brigadier-General Howard,
commanding in this district (who had in the interim returned to this
place from Kentucky), to send a force to relieve the volunteers, and
preserve the acquisition so important to the welfare of our country.
For this purpose, Lieut. John Campbell of the first regulars, acting
as brigade major, was entrusted with the command of 42 regulars and 65
rangers, in three keel boats, the contractor’s and sutler’s boats in
company. The whole party, including boatmen and women, amounting to
about 133, reached Rock River, within 180 or 200 miles of the Prairie,
without any accident. As soon as they entered the rapids they were
visited by hundreds of Sacs and Foxes, some of the latter bearing
letters from the garrison above to St. Louis. The officers, being
unacquainted with Indian manners, imagined the savages to be friendly;
to this fatal security may be attributed the catastrophe which
followed. It appears that the contractor’s and sutler’s boat had
arrived near the head of the rapids and proceeded on, having on board
the ammunition, with a sergeant’s guard; the rangers, in two barges,
followed, and had proceeded two miles in advance of the commander’s
barge; the latter inclined to the east side in search of the main
channel, and being now on a lee shore, proceeded with much difficulty,
and as the gale increased were drifted into shoal water within a few
yards of a high bank covered with grass, waist high; a few steps from
the bow and stern an umbrage of willows set out from shore.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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