The Black Man: His Antecedents, His Genius, and His AchievementsBrown, William Wells
History
The Black Man: His Antecedents, His Genius, and His Achievements
Brown, William Wells
African Americans -- Biography
Leonard A. Grimes is a native of Leesburg, Loudon county, Va., and was
born in 1815. He went to Washington when a boy, and was first employed
in a butcher's shop, and afterwards in an apothecary's establishment.
He subsequently hired himself out to a slaveholder, whose confidence
he soon gained. Accompanying his employer in some of his travels in
the remote Southern States, young Grimes had an opportunity of seeing
the different phases of slave life; and its cruelty created in his
mind an early hatred to the institution which has never abated. He
could not resist the appeals of the bondmen for aid in making their
escape to a land of freedom, and consequently was among the first to
take stock in the Underground Railroad. After saving money enough by
his earnings, he purchased a hack and horses, and became a hackman
in the city of Washington. In his new vocation, Mr. Grimes met with
success, and increased his business until he was the owner of a number
of carriages and horses, and was considered one of the foremost men in
his line. During all this time he never lost sight of the slave, and
there is no telling how many he put on the road to Canada. A poor woman
and her seven children were about being carried away to the far south
by the slave-trader. Her husband, a free black, sought out Leonard A.
Grimes, and appealed to his humanity, and not in vain; for in less than
forty-eight hours, the hackman penetrated thirty miles into Virginia,
and, under cover of night, brought out the family. The husband, wife,
and little ones, a few days after, breathed the free air of Canada.
Mr. Grimes was soon suspected, arrested, tried, and sentenced to two
years in the state prison, at Richmond. Here he remained; and the
close, dank, air, the gloom, the high, dull, cold, stone walls, the
heavy fetters upon his limbs, the entire lack of any thing external
to distract his thoughts from his situation, all together, produced a
feeling of depression he had never known before. It was at this time
that Mr. Grimes "felt," as he says, "that great spiritual change which
makes all things new for the soul." From that hour he became a preacher
to his keepers, and, as far as he was allowed, to his fellow-prisoners.
This change lightened his confinement, and caused him to feel that he
was sent there to do his Master's will.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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