The Bloody Theatre, or Martyrs Mirror of the Defenseless Christians: who baptized only upon confession of faith, and who suffered and died for the testimony of Jesus, their savior, from the time of Christ to the year A.D. 1660Braght, Thieleman J. van (Thieleman Janszoon)
History
The Bloody Theatre, or Martyrs Mirror of the Defenseless Christians: who baptized only upon confession of faith, and who suffered and died for the testimony of Jesus, their savior, from the time of Christ to the year A.D. 1660
Braght, Thieleman J. van (Thieleman Janszoon)
Anabaptists -- Europe -- Biography; Christian martyrs -- Biography; Persecution
_A. D. 381._--It is stated that in this year there was baptized
at Constantinople, Nectarius, after he had attained his full
understanding, yea, such an advanced age and penetrating knowledge,
that he was at the same time elected bishop or teacher of that place,
the like of which occurred previously, as stated concerning Ambrose,
in the year 363. See _P. J. Twisck, Chron., 4th book, page 122, from
Histor. Tripart., lib. 9, cap. 13. Adolph. Apol., fol. 163. Leonh.,
lib. 2. Merula, fol. 312._
As regards the statement how precipitately and unexpectedly Nectarius
was elected bishop or teacher of that place, even as was related of
Ambrose, it is not our purpose to defend or advocate it; but simply to
show that he deferred baptism in his youth, and was not baptized until
he had attained to quite an advanced age.
NOTE.--In A. D. 382, Theodosius, born and bred by Christian parents,
was baptized at Thessalonica, by Bishop Ascholius. _Hist. Eccl., lib.
5, cap. 6, Socrates._ Also, _H. Montan., page 70_.
_A. D. 383._--Basilius[106] and Eubulus, said to each other: “Let us
sell all our goods, and distribute to the poor, and then journey to
the holy city, that we may behold for ourselves the wonderful works of
God, and thereby awaken within us a confidence towards God.” Having
done this, and taken with them the clothes necessary for baptism, they
journeyed to Jerusalem. _Vicecom., lib. 3, cap. 4, from Amphilochius.
Jac. Mehrn., Bapt. Hist., 2d part, page 389._
[106] That this Basilius was the son of Christian parents, appears
from _Bapt. Hist., page 365_. Instances of this kind, it is stated
there, occurred at that time also in other places; we mention
Basilius, Jerome, Ambrose, etc., all of whom were born of Christian
parents, and baptized upon confession of their faith.
Amphilochius writes of a baptized Jewish physician, who distributed
the money he had gained by his profession, among the hospitals, and
gave the rest to other poor people. _Vicecom., lib. 5, cap. 46._ _Bapt.
Hist._, see above.
We mentioned Basilius and Eubulus, who journeyed to Jerusalem,
taking with them the clothes necessary for baptism, in order to be
baptized. From this it appears that it was the custom at that time in
Jerusalem--and one that remained in use long afterwards in many warm
countries--to baptize the candidates in or at rivers, and that they
went partly or with the whole body down into the water, and then came
up again; to which end they divested themselves of their own clothes,
usually had on a white or linen garment. This is the kind of clothes
that Basilius and Eubulus appear to have taken with them, in order to
be baptized therein.
Now, compare this with the baptism of infants in the cradle, and you
will at once see that this mode of baptism cannot take place with
infants, since they have neither the ability nor the understanding
necessary for the observance of such a mode of baptism.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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