The bombardier, and pocket gunnerAdye, Ralph Willett
History
The bombardier, and pocket gunner
Adye, Ralph Willett
Artillery -- Handbooks, manuals, etc.; Artillery drill and tactics
5. The gun being in the position for action, _prepares to advance
slow_; 7 and 8 step outwards, 3 yards; 9 and 10 place themselves in
line with the axletree, leaving room for 12 and 13, (who each bring a
drag rope from 14) to pass between them and the wheels; 12 and 15 as
they pass give the chain ends of the drag ropes to 9 and 10, who hook
them to the washers; 12 and 13 man the Front pins, 7 and 8 the center,
and 9 and 10 the rear.
This is only practised with light guns.
_Prepare for Action._—7, 8, 9, and 10 quit their pins; 12 and 13 go to
the rear; 9 and 10, as soon as 12 and 13 have passed them, unhook the
drag ropes; 12 and 13 carry them to 14; 13 gets his ammunition.
6. _Prepare to advance with a Horse._
_Light Pieces._—7 gives his spunge to 9; 7 and 8 unhook the chain
traces from the breast of the carriage, and lay them over the spokes
of the wheels; the driver brings up a horse to the front, by the
right; 7 and 8 unhook the horses traces from the back band, and hook
them to the short gun traces, and then take post outside the wheels; 7
takes his spunge.
_Heavy Pieces._—This is done with two horses, one before the other; 7
and 8 hook the horse, the driver rides to the rear horse, and 9 and 10
hook the rear horse to the short gun traces.
_Prepare for Action._—The different numbers exactly undo what they have
just done.
7. _Prepare to advance with a Limber._
The only difference between this, and advancing with a horse, is that
the limber is brought up to the front; and 15 brings up a drag rope,
the center of which he lays over the pin tail, and 7 and 8 hook the
ends to the short drag chains of the carriage.
_Methods of retreating Guns._
8. _Prepare to retreat slow._—7 and 8 place themselves in a line, with
the axletree of the carriage on each side; 9 and 10 in a line with the
trail; 12 and 13 get each a drag rope from 14, and give the chain ends
to 7 and 8, who hook them to the drag washers; 7 and 8 man the rear
pins: 9 and 10 the center-pins; 12 and 13 the front; 10 carries the
linstock; 15 turns the limber. This is only done with light pieces.
_Prepare for Action._—7 and 8 unhook; 9 and 10 quit their pins; 12 and
13 carry back the drag ropes to 14; 14 gets his ammunition; 15 turns
the limber to the front; the whole resume their places in action.
9. _Prepare to retreat with a Horse._
_Light Pieces._—7, 8, 9, and 10 place themselves as in retreating slow;
13 gets a drag rope from 14, and gives it to 9 and 10, who lay the
center of it across the top of the traversing handspike, and then under
the trail hooks; 12 and 13 hook the traces of the horse brought up by
the driver to the ends of the drag rope; 15 turns the limber.
_Heavy Guns._—This is done in the same manner, but with two horses; 9
and 10 hook on the rear horse, and 12 and 13 the leader.
_Prepare for Action._—The same numbers undo what they have just done.
10. _Prepare to retreat with a Limber._
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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