The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
“Seventeen years ago (in 1877) I bought in the bazaar at Biskra
several pairs of Gazelle horns. They obviously belonged to three
species: _Gazella dorcas_, called by the Arabs ‘Rezal’; _Gazella
cuvieri_, which they call ‘Admi’; and a third called ‘Reem,’
which I was not able to identify with any described species. All
these horns were on frontal bones only. It is very rarely that
the Arabs bring in any whole skulls or skins for sale, and I
have never seen anything but frontlets of the ‘Reem.’
“In 1891 and again in 1893 I went out to Algeria for the purpose
of hunting Mouflon (_Ovis tragelaphus_).
“In 1877 I had been prevented from going after them except for a
few hours at a time. On these later trips I was more successful
and secured some fine male Mouflon, a female of the large
Mountain Gazelle (_Gazella cuvieri_), and a few specimens
of _Gazella dorcas_.
“At Biskra I again found horns of the Reem, but got no
information about it except that it was reported to live in the
sand. I heard a French name for it for the first time, ‘Gazelle
des sables.’
“As my friend Mr. Alfred Pease was spending a second winter at
Biskra and had made the acquaintance of several native hunters,
I requested him to try what he could do to find out the habitat
of the Reem. About Christmas-time last year he wrote to me that
he believed he had reliable information that the Reem was to be
found in the desert near Chegga, only about 50 kilometres south
of Biskra on the caravan-route to Touggourt.
“We made arrangements for a camping trip, and I left England on
February 1st, and started from Biskra with Mr. and Mrs. Alfred
Pease on February 8th of this year.
“After two days’ marching we got to Chegga and made inquiries
respecting the Reem. No one seemed to know anything about the
animal except one Arab, who said that if we went on farther
south we should come to a place called Ain Gebberah, where there
were a few Reem, but if we went on still farther to Hamraia we
should find the Reem in quantities.
“We therefore travelled on for two or three more days until we
came to Hamraia, but on making inquiries about the Reem the
answers were very unsatisfactory. We determined, however, before
giving up the search, to stay here a day to hunt and see what
game there was in this part of the desert.
“In the early morning of the next day Pease started off from
camp with an Arab in one direction, while I went off in the
other. By the evening we had covered a considerable extent of
country and had used our glasses from every available rise in
the ground. We saw several small herds of _Gazella dorcas_,
but no tracks even of any other Gazelle. We did not seem to be
any nearer to obtaining a Reem than when we started from Biskra.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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