The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)Sclater, Philip Lutley
Science
The book of antelopes, vol. 3 (of 4)
Sclater, Philip Lutley
Antelopes
Among the numerous Antelopes procured from the Gambia for the Derby
Menagerie by Lord Derby’s agent Whitfield were several examples of
this species. Dr. Gray, in the letterpress to the ‘Gleanings,’ tells
us that at the time of his writing (April 1850) there was a fine male
of _Gazella dama_ living at Knowsley, and that a female, procured
by the same collector, which died on its passage home, was preserved
in the British Museum. This specimen, a skin of an immature animal, is
still in the Museum, to which it was presented by the Earl of Derby,
and, strange to say, is still the only example of this Antelope in the
National Collection.
In 1865 a pair of this Gazelle (as recorded in the Society’s
‘Proceedings,’ 1865, p. 675) were acquired by the Zoological Society
of London, from the Zoological Gardens, Antwerp. About the same period
Sclater recollects having seen other examples of this Antelope in the
Antwerp Gardens, but does not remember to have noticed them in any
other of the continental Gardens which he has visited from time to time
for many years.
In some MS. notes on the Antelopes of the Gambia which Sir Robert
Llewelyn, K.C.M.G., the Governor of the Colony, has kindly sent to
Sclater, “the Springbuck,” or “Kongko-tong” of the Mandingos, is stated
to be “common all over the south bank of the river.” This “Springbuck”
can be hardly any other Antelope than the present species. If such is
the case, it is remarkable that a beautiful animal, so abundant in a
British Colony a few days’ steam from our shores, should be still so
little known in our Museums and Menageries.
_September,_ 1898.
[Illustration:
THE BOOK OF ANTELOPES, PL. LXXII.
_Wolf del. J. Smit lith._ _Hanhart imp._
The Mhorr Gazelle.
GAZELLA MHORR.
_Published by R. H. Porter._]
106. THE MHORR GAZELLE.
GAZELLA MHORR (BENN.).
[PLATE LXXII.]
_Nanguer_, =F. Cuv.= H. N. Mamm. (fol.) iv. livr. 67 (1833)
(_nec_ Buff.).
_Antilope (Dama) mhorr_, =Benn.= P. Z. S. 1833, p. 1 (Mogador);
=id.= Tr. Z. S. i. p. 7, pl. i. (1833); =Gerv.= Dict. Sci. Nat.
Supp. i. p. 261 (1840).
_Antilope mhorr_, =Waterh.= Cat. Mamm. Mus. Z. S. (2) p. 41
(1838); =Rüpp.= Verz. Senck. Mus. p. 38 (1842); =Wagn.= Schr.
Säug. Supp. iv. p. 410 (1844) (partim); =Reichenb.= Säug. iii.
p. 116, pl. xxxv. fig. 212 (1845); =Schinz=, Syn. Mamm. ii. p.
426 (1845); =id.= Mon. Antil. p. 25, pl. xxvi. (1848).
_Nanger mhorr_, =Lataste=, Mamm. Barb. (Act. Soc. Linn. Bord.
xxxix.) sep. cop. p. 173 (1885).
_Antilope mhoks_, =Less.= Compl. Buff. x. p. 288 (1836).
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