The Book of Buried Treasure: Being a True History of the Gold, Jewels, and Plate of Pirates, Galleons, etc., which are sought for to this dayPaine, Ralph Delahaye
History
The Book of Buried Treasure: Being a True History of the Gold, Jewels, and Plate of Pirates, Galleons, etc., which are sought for to this day
Paine, Ralph Delahaye
Treasure troves
In the summer of 1858, the divers brought to the surface the bell of
the frigate, which now rests in the committee room of Lloyd's with the
other relics. The _Lutine_ had been one of the crack ships of the
French navy and was captured by Admiral Duncan, he who sent her to her
doom. The bell bears on its bronze side the royal crown and arms of
Bourbon, and on the rim the name of "Saint Jean" under whose protection
the ship and her crew had been placed when she was launched as a
fighting frigate of His Majesty, Louis XVI of France.
The treasure seeking was continued for several years, whenever the
treacherous sea permitted, until, at length, a great gale out of the
northwest closed the channel near the wreck and covered her deeper
under the sands. The work was finally abandoned by these salvors in
1861. They had forwarded to England for the benefit of Lloyd's a total
amount of £22,162, to show that the undertaking had been worth while.
In the Act of Incorporation of Lloyd's granted by Parliament in 1871,
the treasure recovered, as well as that still left in the wreck, was
carefully referred to, and it was stated that "the Society may from
time to time do, or join in doing all such lawful things as they think
expedient, with a view to further salving from the wreck of the
_Lutine_."
It seems rather extraordinary that the exact amount of the treasure
lost in the frigate should be a matter of conjecture, and that the
records of Lloyd's throw no light on this point. The explanation is
that only part of the precious cargo was insured by the underwriters
then doing business in the Royal Exchange building, and that a large
amount of gold coin and bullion was hastily forwarded to the _Lutine_
by divers bankers and merchants shortly before sailing. The records of
these consignments were, of course, scattered and have long since been
lost.
The total amount lost has been quite accurately calculated by employing
the system of accounting devised by the "Upper Strand Finder." His
theory was verified by later undertakings at the wreck, and the
sequences of letters and numbers stamped upon the gold and silver bars
were found to run in regular order, so that it has been latterly
assumed that, in all, one thousand of these were in the ship's hold.
The figures accepted by the Dutch partners in the enterprise, and
endorsed by Mr. John Mavor Hill, the agent of Lloyd's at Amsterdam,
were as follows:
Salvage in the years 1800 and 1801 .............. £ 55,770
" " " " 1857 and 1858 .............. 39,203
" " " " 1859 to 1861 .............. 4,920
----------
Total salvage ............................ £ 99,893
Total treasure estimated to have been lost ...... £1,175,000
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Treasure remaining in the wreck ................. £1,076,107
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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