Apocryphal books (Old Testament); Enoch (Biblical figure); Ethiopic book of Enoch -- Criticism, interpretation, etc.
LXXVII. 1. And the first =quarter= is called the east, because it is the
first: and the second, the south, because the Most High =will descend=
there, yea, there in quite a special sense will He who is blessed for
ever =descend=. 2. And the west =quarter= is named the diminished,
because there all the luminaries of the heaven wane and go down. 3. And
the fourth =quarter=, named the north, is divided into three parts: the
first of them is for the dwelling of men: and the second contains seas
of water, and the abysses and forests and rivers, and darkness and
clouds; and the third part contains the garden of righteousness.
4. I saw seven high mountains, higher than all the mountains which are
on the earth: and thence comes forth hoar-frost, and days, seasons, and
years pass away. 5. I saw seven rivers on the earth larger than all the
rivers: one of them coming from the †west† pours its waters into the
Great Sea. 6. And these two come from the north to the sea and pour
their waters into the Erythraean Sea in the east. 7. And the remaining
four come forth on the side of the north to their own sea, ‹two of them
to› the Erythraean Sea, and two into the Great Sea and discharge
themselves there [and some say: into the desert]. 8. Seven great islands
I saw in the sea and in the mainland: two in the mainland and five in
the Great Sea.
LXXVIII. _The Sun and Moon: the Waxing and Waning of the Moon._
LXXVIII. 1. And the names of the sun are the following: the first
Orjârês, and the second Tômâs. 2. And the moon has four names: the first
name is Asônjâ, the second Eblâ, the third Benâsê, and the fourth Erâe.
3. These are the two great luminaries: their circumference is like the
circumference of the heaven, and the size of the circumference of both
is alike. 4. In the circumference of the sun there are seven portions of
light which are added to it more than to the moon, and in definite
measures it is transferred till the seventh portion of the sun is
exhausted. 5. And they set and enter the portals of the west, and make
their revolution by the north, and come forth through the eastern
portals on the face of the heaven. 6. And when the moon rises
one-fourteenth part appears in the heaven: [the light becomes full in
her]: on the fourteenth day she accomplishes her light. 7. And fifteen
parts of light are transferred to her till the fifteenth day (when) her
light is accomplished, according to the sign of the year, and she
becomes fifteen parts, and the moon grows by (the addition of)
fourteenth parts. 8. And in her waning (the moon) decreases on the first
day to fourteen parts of her light, on the second to thirteen parts of
light, on the third to twelve, on the fourth to eleven, on the fifth to
ten, on the sixth to nine, on the seventh to eight, on the eighth to
seven, on the ninth to six, on the tenth to five, on the eleventh to
four, on the twelfth to three, on the thirteenth to two, on the
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