Agriculture -- England; Conduct of life; Home economics, Rural
[Sidenote: How to pleach a hedge.]
If the hedge be of .x. or .xii. yeres growing sythe it
was first set, thanne take a sharpe hachet, or a handbyll,
and cutte the settes in a playne place, nyghe vnto the
[Sidenote: Cut the sets more than half through,]
erthe, the more halue a-sonder; and bende it downe 4
towarde the erthe, and wrappe and wynde theym to-gether,
[Sidenote: [Fol. 55.]]
but alwaye se that the toppe lye hyer than the
[Sidenote: and bend them down, but not too low.]
rote a good quantytie, for elles the sappe wyll not renne
in-to the toppe kyndely, but in processe the toppe wyll 8
dye; and than set a lyttel hedge on the backe-syde, and
it shall nede noo more mendynge manye yeres after.
And if the hedge be of .xx. .xxiiii. or .xxx. yere of age,
[Sidenote: How to pleach an older hedge.]
sythe it was fyrst sette, than wynde in first al the 12
nether-moste bowes, and wynde them together, and than cutte
the settes in a playne place a lyttel from the erth, the
more halfe a-sonder, and to lette it slaue downewarde,
and not vpwarde, for dyuerse causes: than wynde the 16
bowes and braunches therof in-to the hedge, and at euery
two fote, or .iii. fote, to leaue one set growyng not
plasshed; and the toppe to be cut of foure fote hygh,
or there-aboute, to stande as a stake, if there be any 20
suche, or els to set an-other, and to wynd the other that
be pleched about them. And if the bowes wyll not
lye playne in the hedge, than cut it the more halfe
[Sidenote: How to pleach a very old hedge.]
a-sonder, and bynd it to the hedge, and than shal he not 24
nede for to mende the hedge, but in fewe places, .xx.
yeres after or more. And if the hedge be olde, and be
great stubbes or trees, and thyn in the bottome, that
beastes may go vnder or betwene the trees: thanne 28
take a sharpe axe, and cutte the trees or stubbes, that
[Sidenote: [Fol. 55_b_.]]
growe a fote from the erthe, or there-about, in a plaine
place, within an inche or two inches of the side, and let
them slaue downward, as I sayd before, and let the 32
toppe of the tree lye ouer the rote of an other tree, and
to pleche downe the bowes of the same tree, to stoppe
the holowe places. And if all the holowe and voyde
places wyl not be fylled and stopped, than scoure the 36
olde dyche, and cast it vp newe, and to fyll with erthe all
the voyde places. And if soo be these trees wyll not
reche in euerye place to make a sufficyent defence, than
double quicke-set it, & diche it new in euery place that 40
is nedeful, and set a hedge thervpon, and to ouerlay the
settes, for eatynge of shepe or other cattel.
128. ¶ To mende a hye-waye.
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