The book of the ladies: Illustrious Dames: The Reign and Amours of the Bourbon RégimeBrantôme, Pierre de Bourdeille
History
The book of the ladies: Illustrious Dames: The Reign and Amours of the Bourbon Régime
Brantôme, Pierre de Bourdeille
France -- Biography; France -- Court and courtiers; Queens; Women -- Biography
The Tales of the Queen of Navarre have nothing absolutely out of keeping
with this framework and design. Each story has a moral, a precept,
either well or ill deduced; each is related to support some maxim, some
theory, on the pre-eminence of one or other of the sexes, on the nature
and essence of love, with examples or proofs (often very contestable) of
what is advanced. Prudery apart, there is not much in these tales that
is really charming. The subjects are those of the time. At moments we
exclaim with Dame Oisille: “Good God! shall we never get out of these
stories of monks?” We are made aware that even the honourable men and
well-bred women of those days were contemporaries of Rabelais. However,
it all turns to a good end. There is wit and subtlety in the discussions
which serve as epilogue or prologue to the different tales. Most of the
histories, being true, are without art, composition, or _dénouement_.
The Queen of Navarre has been very little imitated in the tales and
verses made since her day; in fact, she lends herself poorly to
imitation. Only once does La Fontaine put her under contribution, but
then in what is, as I think, the most piquant of her writings, namely:
the tale of _La Servante justifiée_. In Marguerite’s story a merchant, a
carpet-dealer, emancipates himself with another than his wife, and is
discovered by a female neighbour. Fearing that the latter will gabble,
the merchant, “who knew how to give any colour to carpets,” arranges
matters in such a way that his wife is induced of her own accord to walk
to the same place; so that when the gossiping neighbour comes to tell
the wife what she has seen, the latter replies, “Hey! my crony, but that
was I.” This “that was I” repeated many times and in varying tones,
becomes comical, like the sayings of the farce called _Patelin_, or a
scene of Regnard; there are, however, not many such sayings in
Marguerite’s Tales.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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