The Book of the Pearl: The history, art, science, and industry of the queen of gemsKunz, George Frederick
History
The Book of the Pearl: The history, art, science, and industry of the queen of gems
Kunz, George Frederick
Pearls
Not Schiller nor Edgar Allan Poe ever conjured up a picture more
ghastly than that of a Penrhyn diver caught like a rat in a trap by
some huge, man-eating shark or fierce kara mauua, crouching in a
cleft of the overhanging coral, under the dark green gloom of a
hundred feet of water, with bursting lungs and cracking eyeballs,
while the threatening bulk of his terrible enemy looms dark and
steady, full in the road to life and air. A minute or more has been
spent in the downward journey; another minute has passed in the
agonized wait under the rock.... Has he been seen?... Will the
creature move away now, while there is still time to return? The
diver knows to a second how much time has passed; the third minute
is on its way; but one goes up quicker than one comes down, and
there is still hope.... Two minutes and a half; it is barely
possible now, but—the sentinel of death glides forward; his cruel
eyes, phosphorescent in the gloom, look right into the cleft where
the wretched creature is crouching, with almost twenty seconds of
life still left, but now not a shred of hope. A few more beats of
the laboring pulse, a gasp from the tortured lungs, a sudden rush of
silvery air bubbles, and the brown limbs collapse down out of the
cleft like wreaths of seaweed. The shark has his own. (Beatrice
Grimshaw in the “Graphic.”)
At the end of the day’s work, the catch is opened by means of a large
knife, and carefully searched for the much prized pearls. Usually the
fisherman finds none; occasionally he discovers a small round one or a
large baroque, and at long intervals—possibly once in two or three
years—his search is rewarded with a fine pearl for which he may receive
$50 or $60, and there is always the chance that the very next oyster
will disclose a gem which will make him independent for the remainder of
his life; and if no pearls whatever are found, there are the shells, the
sale of which furnishes sufficient to purchase tobacco, knives,
fish-hooks, the gaudy cotton cloths, the flour and other simple articles
of food, and especially rum, that fatal gift of civilization which has
been the curse of so many primitive peoples.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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