The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 08 (of 10)
General
The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night — Volume 08 (of 10)
Fairy tales; Tales -- Arab countries
[FN#264] Arab. "Funduk" from the Gr. {pandocheîon}, whence the
Italian Fondaco e.g. at Venice the Fondaco de' Turchi.
[FN#265] Arab. "Astár" plur. of Satr: in the Mac. Edit. Sátúr, both
(says Dozy) meaning "Couperet" (a hatchet). Habicht translates it "a
measure for small fish," which seems to be a shot and a bad shot as the
text talks only of means of carrying fish. Nor can we accept Dozy's
emendation Astál (plur. of Satl) pails, situlć. In Petermann's Reisen
(i. 89) Satr=assiette.
[FN#266] Which made him expect a heavy haul.
[FN#267] Arab. "Urkúb" = tendon Achilles in man hough or pastern in
beast, etc. It is held to be an incrementative form of 'Akab (heel); as
Kur'úb of Ka'b (heel) and Khurtúm of Khatm (snout).
[FN#268] Arab. "Karmút" and "Zakzúk." The former (pronounced Garmút)
is one of the many Siluri (S. Carmoth Niloticus) very common and
resembling the Shál. It is smooth and scaleless with fleshy lips and
soft meat and as it haunts muddy bottoms it was forbidden to the
Ancient Egyptians. The Zakzúk is the young of the Shál (Synodontis
Schal: Seetzen); its plural form Zakázik (pronounced Zigázig) gave a
name to the flourishing town which has succeeded to old Bubastis and of
which I have treated in "Midian" and "Midian Revisited."
[FN#269] "Yá A'awar"=O one-eye! i.e.. the virile member. So the vulgar
insult "Ya ibn al-aur" (as the vulgar pronounce it) "O son of a yard!"
When Al-Mas'údi writes (Fr. Trans. vii. 106), "Udkhul usbu'ak fí
aynih," it must not be rendered "Il faut lui faire violence": thrust
thy finger into his eye ('Ayn) means "put thy penis up his fundament!"
('Ayn being=Dubur). The French remarks, "On en trouverait l'équivalent
dans les bas-fonds de notre langue." So in English "pig's eye," "blind
eye," etc.
[FN#270] Arab. "Nabbút"=a quarterstaff: see vol. i. 234.
[FN#271] Arab. "Banní," vulg. Benni and in Lane (Lex. Bunni) the
Cyprinus Bynni (Forsk.), a fish somewhat larger than a barbel with
lustrous silvery scales and delicate flesh, which Sonnini believes may
be the "Lepidotes" (smooth-scaled) mentioned by Athenćus. I may note
that the Bresl. Edit. (iv. 332) also affects the Egyptian vulgarism
"Farkh-Banni" of the Mac. Edit. (Night dcccxxxii.).
[FN#272] The story-teller forgets that Khalif had neither basket nor
knife.
[FN#273] Arab. "Rayhán" which may here mean any scented herb.
[FN#274] In the text "Fard Kalmah," a vulgarism. The Mac. Edit.
(Night dcccxxxv.) more aptly says, "Two words" (Kalmatáni, vulg.
Kalmatayn) the Twofold Testimonies to the Unity of Allah and the
Mission of His Messenger.
[FN#275] The lowest Cairene chaff which has no respect for itself or
others.
[FN#276] Arab. "Karrat azlá hú": alluding to the cool skin of healthy
men when digesting a very hearty meal.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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