The Book of the V.C.: A record of the deeds of heroism for which the Victoria Cross has been bestowed, from its institution in 1857 to the present timeHaydon, A. L. (Arthur Lincoln)
History
The Book of the V.C.: A record of the deeds of heroism for which the Victoria Cross has been bestowed, from its institution in 1857 to the present time
Haydon, A. L. (Arthur Lincoln)
Great Britain -- History, Military; Victoria Cross
The first act of distinction was performed by Captain (now
Lieutenant-Colonel) A. S. Cobbe, D.S.O., at Erego, on October 6th, 1902.
In the fight at this place some of the companies were ordered to retire,
and Captain Cobbe suddenly found himself left alone in the firing line
with a Maxim. He saved the gun from capture by the enemy, and bringing
it back worked it single-handed with such good effect that he may be
said to have turned the fortunes of the day at a critical moment in the
action. Later on he went to the rescue of an orderly who had fallen under
the Somalis’ bullets, exposing himself not only to the enemy’s fire but
to that of his own men, who were replying vigorously. For his gallantry
Captain Cobbe was gazetted V.C., receiving the decoration from the hands
of General Manning at Obbia, some four months later.
With the fighting at Jidballi two V.C.’s are associated. One is proudly
worn by Lieutenant Herbert Carter for saving the life of Private Jai
Singh in the face of a determined rush of dervishes; and the other
by Lieutenant Clement Leslie Smith, of the Duke of Cornwall’s Light
Infantry. The latter was serving with the 5th Somali Mounted Infantry
at the time. In an onslaught made by the enemy from the bush our men
got broken up, and the combat resolved itself into a hand-to-hand
affair. Fighting desperately to recover themselves, the Mounted Infantry
rallied bravely to their leader’s call, but little could be done to
stave off defeat. The loyal Somalis were driven back, leaving many dead
and wounded on the ground, among the latter being one Rahamat Ali, a
Hospital-Assistant. Observing this man’s plight, Lieutenant Smith and Dr.
Welland of the R.A.M.C. made a desperate attempt to save him.
They had almost succeeded in getting the wounded man on to a horse when
one of the many bullets that rained upon them found him, and he was
killed. The Somalis now hemmed in the two officers on all sides, so the
lieutenant sought to bring out Dr. Welland, hastily helping him to mount
again. The doctor’s horse was shot, however, as was a mule which was next
seized, and immediately after there was a rush, and Welland was speared.
Smith stood by him to the end, endeavouring to keep off the enemy with
his revolver, but he had done all that mortal man could do, and it was
time to think of his own safety. At that time the dervishes were swarming
round him, and, as the _Gazette_ notes, it was marvellous indeed that he
escaped with his life.
But, notable as were these acts of bravery, it is for the heroic attempt
to rescue poor Captain Bruce that the Somaliland campaign will perhaps be
best remembered. In that drama of savage warfare, which brings home to us
most vividly the difficulties and dangers of bush fighting, three Crosses
were gained, inscribing the names of Rolland, Walker, and Gough upon the
roll of glory. This is the story of it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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