The Book of the West: The story of western Canada, its birth and early adventures, its youthful combats, its peaceful settlement, its great transformation, and its present waysKennedy, Howard Angus
History
The Book of the West: The story of western Canada, its birth and early adventures, its youthful combats, its peaceful settlement, its great transformation, and its present ways
Kennedy, Howard Angus
Northwest, Canadian
Within a month, 3,000 men had been transported to the West, some as far
as 2,500 miles and the rest about 1,800. With over 1,500 Westerners
under arms, a force of 4,500 was collected; though, as it happened, the
later arrivals had no chance to share in the fighting.
The prairie section of the railway was already built, but it only ran
within about two hundred miles of the rebel centres in the north. From
Qu’Appelle one force under General Middleton had to march against the
Métis at Batoche, near Duck Lake. Another column, under Colonel Otter,
had to go on to Swift Current and thence across the prairie to fight the
Indians besieging Battleford. A third force, under General Strange,
including the 91st Battalion from Winnipeg and a French-Canadian
battalion, the 65th from Montreal, had to march north from Calgary to
Edmonton, and thence reach Fort Pitt by trail and river. Some of them
marched the soles off their boots, but when I came up with them towards
the end of the campaign, doing sentry-go in bare feet near Beaver River,
they were cheery as larks and singing the old folk-songs their
forefathers had sung in the France of the seventeenth century.
Embarking at Qu’Appelle in a caboose with an advance party of Otter’s
Indian-fighters, I landed, one fine April morning, at Swift Current,
then consisting of half a dozen shacks. When the rest of the column
arrived, we found ourselves 500 strong: the Queen’s Own Rifles of
Toronto, in their dark green uniforms; a company of red-coated
sharpshooters, picked from the Governor-General’s Foot Guards of Ottawa;
a company from the Toronto School of Infantry; a bunch of blue-coated
artillery-men from Quebec, with a gatling and two field guns; and forty
Mounted Police.
To reach the beleaguered town we knew we should have to cross 180 miles
of uninhabited wilderness. We had, therefore, to accumulate a train of
farm wagons to carry food for the troops, hay and oats for the horses,
and even wood for our camp fires. Many pioneer farmers of Manitoba and
the territories let their land lie fallow that year and spent the summer
teaming at $10 a day for the Government.
Hour after hour, day after day, the thin line of wagons and horsemen,
four miles long from van to rear, rolled northwards up the trail. Not a
man did we see, nor sign of life, except for the meadow larks and
gophers.
At last we stood on the bank of the Battle River,—and over there we
were thankful to see the old Battleford stockade still sheltering the
refugees we had come to save.
The Indians vanished on our approach, and pitched their camp on
Poundmaker’s reserve, nearly forty miles away in the west. So in the
afternoon of the first of May, leaving half our little force to guard
the town, but taking with us a company of the beleaguered white men who
had organized themselves as a “Battleford Home Guard,” we set out on the
enemy’s track, carrying five days’ rations and little else.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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