Mr. Gaule, however ill-advised, proved himself no despicable
antagonist. He turned the batteries of ridicule against the worthy
witch-finder, and his methods, which he describes as follows: "Having
taken the suspected Witch, she is placed in the middle of a room upon a
stool or table, cross-legged or in some other uneasy Posture, to which
if she submits not she is then bound with cords; there she is watched
and kept without Meat or Sleep for the space of Four and Twenty Hours
(for they say within that time they shall see her Imp come and suck).
A little Hole is likewise made in the door, for her Imp to come in
at--lest it should come in some less discernible shape. They that watch
her are taught to be ever and anon sweeping the Room, and if they see
any Spiders or Flies, to kill them, and if they cannot kill them, then
they may be sure they are her Imps."
But however earnest in their errors might be Mr. Gaule and those who
supported him, it was long ere they could find many supporters in their
crusade against one who had so struck the public imagination. Hopkins'
methods of torture might be severe, but they produced results--such as
the following:--One Penitent Woman confessed that her mother, lying
sick, and she looking at her, somewhat like a Mole ran into the bed to
her, which she being startled at, her mother bade her not fear it, but
gave it her, saying, "Keep this in a Pot by the fire and thou shalt
never want." And so on and so forth.
In the end, however, as too often happens, envy triumphed over modest
merit, and Hopkins had to pay the penalty that usually awaits the
popular idol. Either his severity outran his discretion, or he showed
too openly his belief that the chief object of a profession is to
provide a handsome income; or perhaps his inventive faculties did not
keep pace with the public desire. Be that as it may, his fall, when it
came, was heavy. It is even said, on reputable authority, that Hopkins
was himself, at the last, accused of witchcraft, that he was tried by
one of his own methods, that of "swimming," and that like many of the
old women he had tried, he "swam," was accordingly found guilty, and
executed. It may be agreed that, like the story of Phalaris destroyed
in the fiery bronze bull of his own devising, or of Dr. Guillotin,
first to suffer on the guillotine he had invented, this end of Hopkins
has too much of poetic justice about it to be altogether credible. But
in all that has to do with witchcraft, faith is a matter of opinion, so
there we may leave it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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