The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Science
The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Curiosities and wonders; Encyclopedias and dictionaries; Questions and answers; Science -- Miscellanea; Technology -- Miscellanea
The sounds we make when we talk are produced in exactly the same way
with the exception of the little hammers. In our throats are two cords
which we call our vocal cords. When we talk we cause these cords to
vibrate and thus we make the sounds of our voices. The most wonderful
part of this voice of ours is that with only two vocal cords or wires,
we can produce practically all the notes that can be made with a piano,
which has a wire or cord for every note, excepting that we cannot make
so many at one time. The human throat is so wonderfully constructed
that we can lengthen or shorten our vocal cords at will and produce,
with two strings, in our throats as many notes as it takes the piano
many more strings to produce.
Why Does the Sound Stop When We Touch a Gong that Has Been Sounded?
When we touch the gong we stop the sound waves which the gong gives
off when it is struck. These sound waves continue after the gong has
been struck in continuous vibrations until something stops them. When
you touch the vibrating gong, you stop its vibrating. If you only
touch your finger to the vibrating gong you can feel the vibrations
which cause a little tickling sensation. Naturally when you stop these
vibrations you stop the air waves which the vibrations cause, and thus
also the sound of these air waves striking your ear are stopped and the
sound ceases.
How Can Sound Come Through a Thick Wall?
A sound will come through a thick or thin wall only if the wall is a
good conductor of sound. Some things are good conductors of sound and
others are not, just as some things are good conductors of electricity
and others are not. If a wall is built of materials all of which are
good conductors of sound, the sound will come through it no matter how
thick. Wood is an especially good conductor of sound. It is even better
than air. You can stand at one end of a long log and have another
person at the other end hold up his watch in the air, and you cannot
hear the watch tick, but if the watch is “going” as we say, and you ask
the person holding it to put the watch against his end of the log, and
you then put your ear to the other end, you can hear the watch ticking
almost as well as if you had it to your own ear. In like manner you can
hear the scratching of a pin at the other end of the log. When you put
your ear against a telegraph pole you can hear the hum of the wires
while you cannot hear it through the air. All sound is produced by
sound waves and many solids are better conductors of sound waves than
the air.
Sound waves, however, will sometimes not be heard as plainly through a
wall, because of the fact that the wall may be made of materials which
are not equally good conductors of sound. When a sound wave strikes a
poor conductor it loses some of its power and the sound, although it
may be heard through the wall, will be fainter.
What Is Meant by Deadening a Floor or a Wall?
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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