The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Science
The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Curiosities and wonders; Encyclopedias and dictionaries; Questions and answers; Science -- Miscellanea; Technology -- Miscellanea
American wool, taken as a whole, is the best wool grown in the world.
It is not as soft as some Australian wool, but all of it possesses
a greater strength than foreign wools, and it has long since been
determined that clothing made of American wool will give better service
than that made of foreign wool. Of the wool used in the United States
for the manufacturing of clothing we produce about 70 per cent and
import about 30 per cent.
How Much Does the Wool In a Suit of Clothes Cost?
It is customary for the person who buys clothing made of wool to
believe that the value of the wool in the cloth is what makes the
clothing seem expensive. However, if we take a man’s suit made of
medium-weight cloth, such as is worn in November, we find that it
requires about nine pounds of average wool to make the suit. For this
wool the sheepman receives an average of seventeen cents per pound, so
that out of the entire suit the man who produces the material out of
which the suit is made receives a total of $1.53. A suit such as is
here described would be of all wool and free from shoddy or any wool
substitute. It would be a suit that would be sold by the storekeeper
at $25.00, and if you had it made by the tailor he would charge you
$35.00. Yet the wool-grower furnished all the material out of which
the suit was made, and received as his share but $1.53. Thus it will
be clear to the person who buys clothing and reads these lines that no
longer can the blame for the high cost of clothing be laid at the door
of the wool-grower.
While the wool-using population of the world is increasing very
rapidly, the number of wool-producing sheep in the world is decreasing.
Ordinarily this would mean that a point would be reached where the
supply of wool would be totally inadequate to meet the needs of the
public. However, this unfortunate possibility is being averted by the
energy and thrift of the sheepmen in breeding sheep that produce more
and better wool than was the case in the past. The sheep which Columbus
brought to this country, and, in fact, all the sheep of the world in
that day, produced wool of very coarse, inferior quality, and but very
little of it. One hundred years ago our sheep did not average three
pounds of wool per head, but by careful breeding and better feeding we
have brought the average fleece up to slightly more than seven pounds.
Of course, some sheep produce decidedly more wool than this, but the
fact that in one hundred years we have more than doubled the amount of
wool that a sheep produces and increased its quality very materially
speaks well for the ingenuity and determination of our sheep producers.
Probably as time goes on the average fleece may be still further
increased, so that in the next twenty-five years it is not too much to
hope that our sheep will produce on an average of one pound more wool
than they now do.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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