The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Science
The book of wonders : $b gives plain and simple answers to the thousands of everyday questions that are asked and which all should be able to, but cannot answer...
Curiosities and wonders; Encyclopedias and dictionaries; Questions and answers; Science -- Miscellanea; Technology -- Miscellanea
The reason we cannot do this always is because when we walk naturally
the steps taken by our right and left feet are not of equal length.
This difference in the length of the steps is due to the fact that our
legs are never exactly the same length. We think of them generally as
of the same length, but they are not, and this will be proven if you
measure them accurately. Now, then, the longer of the legs will always
take a longer step than the shorter one, and so, if our eyes are shut,
we walk in circles, unless we have something to guide us. When we
walk with our eyes open, we are able to overcome the tendency to walk
in circles, because our eyes help the brain to direct the legs on a
straight course. Another reason which affects the matter is that our
eyes are very necessary in keeping our bodies balanced on our feet, and
it is very difficult to learn to keep the body balanced with the eyes
closed. Now, when your eyes are closed and you attempt to walk in a
straight line your body balances from one side to the other, and this
fact, coupled with the first reason given, makes your course irregular.
But, say you, the man on the tight-rope has his eyes bandaged and he
walks a very straight line. Yes; but remember that he has a straight
tight-rope to guide him, and all he needs is to maintain his balance.
One can learn to walk in a straight line with the eyes closed, but it
takes a good deal of practice, as you will learn if you try.
Why Can’t We Sleep with Our Eyes Open?
We cannot sleep with our eyes open, because to be asleep involves
losing control of most of the functions of the body. When we sleep
the brain sleeps also. Perhaps it would be stated more clearly to say
that we cannot sleep while the part of the brain which controls our
activities is awake. There is a part of the brain which has the power
to open our eyes, i. e., lift the eyelids, and when that portion of the
brain ceases to exercise its power to keep the eyes open, they go shut.
Even when we are awake that part of our brain cannot keep our eyes
from winking, because there is another part of the brain which sees to
it that our eyes wink every so often. This is done for the purpose of
washing the eye-ball, and is the answer to another of your questions
which is given in another place in this book. When the engineer at the
electric light plant shuts off the power all the lights go out, and
when you go to sleep you automatically shut off the power that opens
your eyes, and the eyes are shut. The brain is asleep also, and if it
is not completely asleep, you are restless.
Why Do Our Eyes Sparkle When We Are Merry?
If you should watch very closely the eyes of a merry person when you
see them sparkle you would probably notice that the eyelids move up and
down more often under such conditions than ordinarily, and if you know
what moving the eyelids up and down in front of the pupil of the eye
does, you will have your answer.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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