The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
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The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
²¹And they sacrificed sacrifices unto the LORD, and offered
burnt offerings unto the LORD, on the morrow after that day,
even a thousand bullocks, a thousand rams, and a thousand lambs,
with their drink offerings, and sacrifices in abundance for all
Israel;
=21.= _And they sacrificed_] Compare xvi. 1‒3.
²²and did eat and drink before the LORD on that day with great
gladness. And they made Solomon the son of David king the second
time, and anointed him unto the LORD to be prince¹, and Zadok to
be priest.
¹ Or, _leader_.
=22.= _the second time_] Compare xxiii. 1. The first time which is
described in 1 Kings i. 39 (Solomon hastily anointed in order to assert
his claim to the throne against his brother Adonijah) is omitted in
Chronicles, unless perhaps the vague phrase of xxiii. 1 “Now David ...
made Solomon his son king over Israel” is intended to refer to it.
_Zadok_] One of Solomon’s earliest acts seems to have been to put an
end to the double priesthood by deposing Abiathar; compare 1 Kings
ii. 27, 35. The Chronicler appears to have this in mind, but he avoids
narrating anything so derogatory to the high-priesthood.
=23‒25.=
THE BEGINNING OF SOLOMON’S REIGN.
²³Then Solomon sat on the throne of the LORD as king instead of
David his father, and prospered; and all Israel obeyed him.
=23.= _the throne of the LORD_] See xxviii. 5, note.
²⁴And all the princes, and the mighty men, and all the sons
likewise of king David, submitted themselves¹ unto Solomon the
king.
¹ Hebrew _gave the hand under Solomon_.
=24.= _the mighty men_] Compare 1 Kings i. 10, 38, from which it
is clear that the faithfulness of Benaiah and the Cherethites and
Pelethites was the main factor in the elevation of Solomon to the
throne.
_all the sons_] The Chronicler here glances at the submission of
Adonijah (1 Kings i. 53).
²⁵And the LORD magnified Solomon exceedingly in the sight of all
Israel, and bestowed upon him such royal majesty as had not been
on any king before him in Israel.
=25.= _such royal majesty as had not been on any king before him in
Israel_] Strictly speaking, the comparison is limited to Solomon on the
one side, and his predecessors, David and Saul (Ishbosheth is ignored
in Chronicles) on the other, but we may suppose that the Chronicler
is writing somewhat loosely from his own standpoint, and really means
to say that Solomon was surpassed in glory by no king of Israel. It
is just possible (compare Job xxxiv. 19) to render the Hebrew =royal
majesty which was not on any king more than on him in Israel=.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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