The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
=1‒11= (= 1 Kings viii. 12‒21).
SOLOMON’S BLESSING.
¹Then spake Solomon, The LORD hath said that he would dwell
in the thick darkness. ²But I have built thee an house of
habitation, and a place for thee to dwell in for ever. ³And the
king turned his face, and blessed all the congregation of Israel:
and all the congregation of Israel stood. ⁴And he said, Blessed
be the LORD, the God of Israel, which spake with his mouth unto
David my father, and hath with his hands fulfilled it, saying,
=1, 2.= These somewhat obscure verses come from 1 Kings, the only
important variation being, _But I have built_ (Chronicles), for _I have
surely built_ (1 Kings). They seem to have been taken originally from
some old source of a poetical character, possibly the _Book of Jashar_
(see Burney, _Notes on Hebrew Text of 1 Kings_, pp. 111 f.).
=1.= _Then_] i.e. at the moment when Solomon perceived that the cloud
had filled the House.
_that he would dwell in the thick darkness_] No Divine declaration
corresponding verbally with this occurs in the Old Testament, but
compare Exodus xx. 21, _Moses drew near to the thick darkness where
God was_, and Exodus xix. 9, _the LORD said unto Moses, Lo, I come unto
thee in a thick cloud_.
=2.= _But I have built_] The adversative _but_ is awkward, and the text
in Kings (see above) is more suitable: Solomon has built a house in
which the dark shrine seems a fitting abode for Him who wills to dwell
in the “thick darkness.”
⁵Since the day that I brought forth my people out of the land of
Egypt, I chose no city out of all the tribes of Israel to build
an house in, that my name might be there; neither chose I any
man to be prince¹ over my people Israel: ⁶but I have chosen
Jerusalem, that my name might be there; and have chosen David to
be over my people Israel.
¹ Or, _leader_.
=5.= _neither chose I any man to be prince over my people Israel_] The
Chronicler regards Saul as rejected rather than chosen; 1 Chronicles
x. 13, 14.
_that my name might be there_] “Name” is used, as regularly in this
connection, to signify the Divine character――God conceived as that
which He has revealed Himself to be.
⁷Now it was in the heart of David my father to build an house
for the name of the LORD, the God of Israel. ⁸But the LORD said
unto David my father, Whereas it was in thine heart to build an
house for my name, thou didst well that it was in thine heart:
=7.= _in the heart of David_] Compare 1 Chronicles xvii. 1, 2, xxii. 7.
⁹nevertheless thou shall not build the house; but thy son that
shall come forth out of thy loins, he shall build the house for
my name. ¹⁰And the LORD hath performed his word that he spake;
for I am risen up in the room of David my father, and sit on the
throne of Israel, as the LORD promised, and have built the house
for the name of the LORD, the God of Israel.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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