The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
⁴Then the king and all the people offered sacrifice before the
LORD. ⁵And king Solomon offered a sacrifice of twenty and two
thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty thousand sheep. So the
king and all the people dedicated the house of God.
=5.= _twenty and two thousand oxen, and an hundred and twenty thousand
sheep_] These high numbers appear also in 1 Kings.
⁶And the priests stood, according to their offices; the Levites
also with instruments of music¹ of the LORD, which David the
king had made to give thanks unto the LORD, for his mercy
_endureth_ for ever, when David praised by their ministry: and
the priests sounded trumpets before them; and all Israel stood.
¹ Or, _for the song of the LORD_.
=6.= This verse, which is characteristic of the Chronicler, does not
appear in 1 Kings.
_instruments of music of the LORD_] margin, =instruments for the song
of the LORD=. Compare 1 Chronicles xxiii. 5; Amos vi. 5.
_the priests sounded trumpets_] Compare v. 12.
⁷Moreover Solomon hallowed the middle of the court that was
before the house of the LORD; for there he offered the burnt
offerings, and the fat of the peace offerings: because the
brasen altar which Solomon had made was not able to receive the
burnt offering, and the meal offering, and the fat.
=7.= _the fat_] Specially mentioned as the choice part of the
sacrificial victim, a part never to be eaten but always to be burnt.
Leviticus iii. 16, 17.
_peace offerings_] See note on 1 Chronicles xvi. 1.
_the brasen altar which Solomon had made_] Compare iv. 1; 1 Kings
ix. 25.
_meal offering_] an offering consisting of fine flour mixed with oil
and frankincense. Compare Leviticus ii. 1‒7.
⁸So Solomon held the feast at that time seven days, and all
Israel with him, a very great congregation, from the entering in
of Hamath unto the brook of Egypt.
=8.= _the feast_] i.e. the Feast of Tabernacles (see note below on
_seven days..._, verse 9).
_from the entering in of Hamath_] See note on 1 Chronicles xiii. 5.
_the brook of Egypt_] i.e. not the Nile, but the stream called _Shihor
of Egypt_ in 1 Chronicles xiii. 5 (see note).
⁹And on the eighth day they held a solemn assembly¹: for they
kept the dedication of the altar seven days, and the feast seven
days.
¹ Or, _closing festival_.
=9.= _a solemn assembly_] margin, =a closing festival=. In the later
stage of ritual, which is represented in the Priestly Code, an eighth
day, to be observed as an holy assembly, was added to the Feast of
Tabernacles (Leviticus xxiii. 36; Numbers xxix. 35). The earlier custom
terminated the festival on the seventh day, and the people went away on
the eighth (Deuteronomy xvi. 13, 15).
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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