The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introductionElmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
History
The books of Chronicles : $b With maps, notes and introduction
Elmslie, W. A. L. (William Alexander Leslie)
Bible. Chronicles -- Commentaries
=50‒53= (= 35‒38 according to the Hebrew division).
THE LINE OF AARON TO AHIMAAZ.
⁵⁰And these are the sons of Aaron; Eleazar his son, Phinehas his
son, Abishua his son; ⁵¹Bukki his son, Uzzi his son, Zerahiah
his son; ⁵²Meraioth his son, Amariah his son, Ahitub his son;
⁵³Zadok his son, Ahimaaz his son.
This is a fragment, slightly changed in wording, of the genealogy
given in verses 4‒14. It goes as far as the reign of David. Some
writers maintain that verses 4‒14 are an interpolation in the text
of Chronicles, and that the present passage is the primary list of
high-priests. But the arguments in favour of that view seem to the
present writer outweighed by the two considerations adduced by Curtis,
_Chronicles_, p. 127: (1) “that a list of high-priests thus inserted
between verse 49 (the duties of all the sons of Aaron) and verses
54 ff. (the cities of all the Aaronidae), seems out of place,” as it
breaks the thread of the Chronicler’s arrangement of the material; and
(2) that its insertion might well be due to a scribe who “expected a
list of the sons of Aaron after the verse describing their duties――just
as the list of Levites precedes the verse detailing their duties.”
=54‒81= (= 39‒66 according to the Hebrew division).
THE FORTY-EIGHT LEVITIC CITIES.
This section has been adopted with some rearrangement from the parallel
passage in Joshua. In Joshua the number of cities taken from each group
of tribes and given to its respective division of the Levites is first
stated, no city being named; and next the names of the cities are given
under each division of the Levites and under the name of the tribe
from which the cities were taken. In Chronicles the cities given to the
Aaronites are first mentioned by name and reckoned to be thirteen in
number (verses 55‒60); next the cities given to each remaining division
of the Levites are reckoned shortly by number only (verses 61‒63);
lastly, these cities are separately reckoned at length by name only
(verses 66‒81). This rearrangement is not happy; perhaps the Chronicler
originally intended to give the Aaronite cities only by name as well as
number, and so verses 66‒81 (containing the names of the non-Aaronite
cities) may be a supplement to the original text. Notice that no names
of cities taken from Simeon are given; but this apparently arises
through the Chronicler’s rearrangement of the parallel passage in
Joshua; for verse 65, which here follows the list of Aaronite cities,
mentions Simeon, and in the original context (Joshua xxi. 9) it
_precedes_ the list.
(CRITICAL NOTE ON =54‒81=.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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