The books of the Apocrypha : $b their origin, teaching and contentsOesterley, W. O. E. (William Oscar Emil)
Religion
The books of the Apocrypha : $b their origin, teaching and contents
Oesterley, W. O. E. (William Oscar Emil)
Bible. Apocrypha -- Introductions
We will sing praises, because we cannot fathom;
For greater is He than all His works.
Terrible is Jehovah exceedingly,
And wonderful are His mighty acts.
Ye that magnify Jehovah, lift up your voice
As much as ye can, for there is still more!
Ye that exalt Him, renew your strength,
And weary not, for ye cannot fathom Him!
Who hath seen Him, that he may tell thereof?
And who shall magnify Him as He is?
The number of things mysterious is greater even than these,
And I have seen but few of His works (xliii. 28-32).
The conception of God which is revealed in these two passages does
certainly seem to be a higher one even than is anywhere to be found
in the Old Testament. In Tobit much the same general conception
is found as in the Old Testament; but one passage may be quoted
as showing a universalistic spirit which is found only in some of
the most exalted utterances of the prophets; in xiv. 6 it is said
that “all the nations which are in the whole earth, all shall turn
and fear God truly; and all shall leave their idols, who err after
their false error.” Fully in accordance with the belief that Jehovah
is the God of all men is the way in which the writer of this book
never tires of speaking of Him under various titles expressive of
the sincerest praise and faith; no book of the Apocrypha has such
a variety of names for God as this one. Another important point is
that God hears the prayers of men through angelic mediation. In great
contrast to this high conception of God is that found in Judith;
for while the power of God to help His chosen ones in face of the
most adverse circumstances is strongly insisted upon, the idea that
God’s favour is only accorded to those who keep the Law, and that
He is only the God of the Jews, which is implied throughout even if
not definitely stated, is a very inadequate one and takes us back
to some of the least exalted passages of the Old Testament which
deal with the doctrine of God. A special note, though in no sense
new in itself, is sounded in the Prayer of Manasses, where great
stress is laid upon the divine compassion; the opening verses form a
beautiful hymn of praise to God. In turning to the secondary text of
Ecclesiasticus, which comes next in order, we have in the addition
to xxiv. 23 (= 24 in the A.V.) a striking instance of the Pharisaic
doctrine of God, both as regards the divine Personality as well as
the relationship between Him and His true worshippers:
Faint not, but be strong in the Lord,
And cleave unto Him that He may strengthen you.
Cleave unto Him; the Lord, the Almighty, is the One and only God;
And beside Him there is no Saviour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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