The books of the Apocrypha : $b their origin, teaching and contentsOesterley, W. O. E. (William Oscar Emil)
Religion
The books of the Apocrypha : $b their origin, teaching and contents
Oesterley, W. O. E. (William Oscar Emil)
Bible. Apocrypha -- Introductions
We must, therefore, date it after the Maccabæan struggle, probably
soon after, on account of its jubilant tone. Like the Prayer, this
Song was written in Hebrew, though the arguments for a Greek original
in both cases cannot be lightly dismissed. Why it came to be placed
in its present position can be quite naturally accounted for; it was
due to the desire to put into the mouth of the Three Children a hymn
of blessing and glory to God for their wonderful deliverance. It must
have been put into its present place subsequently to the Prayer, but
as regards its further history one must hazard a conjecture similar
to that mentioned above in reference to the Prayer. It is also
highly probable that, like the Prayer, the Song was used in public
worship. For the _form_ in which it is composed one should compare
two liturgical pieces preserved in the modern Jewish Liturgy, viz.
the “Abinu Malkenu” (Our Father, our King)[415] and the “Order of
counting the Omer”[416]; both differ wholly in content from that of
the Song, but the liturgical form is similar in each case. See also
the “Psalm of Thanksgiving” which occurs in Ecclesiasticus li. after
verse 12 (only preserved in the Hebrew), and compare with it the
“Shemoneh ‘Esreh” in the Jewish Liturgy (Singer, _Op. cit._, pp. 44
ff.).[417] That the Song, when one remembers its history—and if we
are right in believing that it was at one time used in public worship
by the Jews—has been incorporated into the English Church Liturgy
seems to be only in the fit and natural order of things.
IV. THE STORY OF SUSANNA
The position of this addition varies in the manuscripts; in some it
precedes the first chapter of the canonical Daniel; this is the case
in the uncials, while in the one manuscript extant of the Septuagint
proper which contains it, it forms chapter xiii. of that book.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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