The Botanic Garden, a Poem in Two Parts. Part 1: the Economy of VegetationDarwin, Erasmus
History
The Botanic Garden, a Poem in Two Parts. Part 1: the Economy of Vegetation
Darwin, Erasmus
Natural history; Plants -- Poetry; Portland Vase
Mr. Kirwan's treatise on temperature of climates 342
Seeds of plants. Spawn of fish. Nutriment lodged in seeds. Their
preservation in their seed-vessels 355
Fixed stars approach each other 369
Fable of the Phoenix 377
Plants visible within bulbs, and buds, and seeds 383
Great Egg of Night 406
Seeds shoot into the ground. Pith. Seed-lobes. Starch converted into
sugar. Like animal chyle 411
Light occasions the actions of vegetable muscles. Keeps them awake
422
Vegetable love in Parnassia, Nigella. Vegetable adultery in Collinsonia
456
Strong vegetable shoots and roots bound with wire, in part debarked,
whence leaf-buds converted into flower-buds. Theory of this curious fact
463
Branches bent to the horizon bear more fruit 466
Engrafting of a spotted passion-flower produced spots upon the stock.
Apple soft on one side and hard on the other 483
Cyprepedium assumes the form of a large spider to affright the humming-
bird. Fly-ophris. Willow-wren sucks the honey of the crown-imperial
505
Diseases of plants four kinds. Honey-dew 511
Ergot a disease of rye 513
Glass unannealed. Its cracks owing to elasticity. One kind of lead-ore
cracks into pieces. Prince Rupert's drops. Elastic balls 519
Sleep of plants. Their irritability, sensibility, and voluntary motions
538
ADDITIONAL NOTES.
NOTE I.--METEORS.
_Etherial Forms! you chase the shooting stars,
Or yoke the vollied lightnings to your cars._
CANTO I. l. 115.
There seem to be three concentric strata of our incumbent atmosphere; in
which, or between them, are produced four kinds of meteors; lightning,
shooting stars, fire-balls, and northern lights. First, the lower region
of air, or that which is dense enough to resist by the adhesion of its
particles the descent of condensed vapour, or clouds, which may extend
from one to three or four miles high. In this region the common
lightning is produced from the accumulation or defect of electric matter
in those floating fields of vapour either in respect to each other, or
in respect to the earth beneath them, or the dissolved vapour above
them, which is constantly varying both with the change of the form of
the clouds, which thus evolve a greater or less surface; and also with
their ever-changing degree of condensation. As the lightning is thus
produced in dense air, it proceeds but a short course on account of the
greater resistance which it encounters, is attended with a loud
explosion, and appears with a red light.
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