Asphodel Lily, with thread-shaped leaves; flower-stem
thread-shaped, and spiral.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
1. The Empalement.
2. A Flower, cut open and magnified; to shew the point of insertion of the Chives, at the
base of the border.
3. The Pointal and Seed-bud (magnified).
4. The Seed-bud cut transversely, and magnified; to shew the situation of the seeds in the
cells, before the splitting of the outer coat, when matured.
5. The Seeds, as they appear after the bursting of the containing coat, and of their natural size.
This curious little plant, has been figured by professor Jacquin in his
Ic. rar. 2. tab. 363, under the name of Crinum Tenellum; Thunberg, (who
no doubt saw the living plant) in his Prodromus, p. 58, gave it first,
the specific title of Spiralis, which to us seems the best possible, we
have retained it; although, we differ from him as to the Genus, and
which there is no doubt every botanist will, on the examination of the
figure, with its appendages. That this plant should ever have been
placed under Hæmanthus, by any botanist, is certainly matter of wonder,
yet the point is too clear to be contended; scarce one of the essential
constituent characters, of the genus, are to be found in our plant, and
yet so perfectly in every part answering to Crinum. In Hæmanthus, the
fence is composed of many leaves; the segments of the border, standing
upright; the Chives longer than the blossom, and fixed into the tube;
the Summit simple! &c. &c. We submit this, nevertheless, with deference
to superior judgments, as a late publication of much repute, has this
plant, under the Generic title we have rejected. The drawing was made in
the beginning of March, this year, at Messrs. Lee and Kennedy’s,
Hammersmith; by whom, it was received from the Cape of Good Hope in
1792. It is a very hardy bulb, requiring no more protection than a pit,
to secure it from the frost. It increases but slowly by the root, but
occasionally produces ripe seeds; and should be kept constantly in its
pot, in a mixture of peat and loam.
[Illustration]
PLATE XCIII.
ASTER REFLEXUS.
_Reflexed-leaved Starwort._
CLASS XIX. ORDER II.
_SYNGENESIA POLYGAMIA SUPERFLUA._ Tips united. Superfluous Pointals.
ESSENTIAL GENERIC CHARACTER.
RECEPT. nudom. Pappus simplex. Cor. radii plures 10. Cal. imbricati
squamæ interiores patulæ.
RECEPT. naked. Feather simple. Florets of the circumference 10 or
more. Cup tiled, the innermost scales spread outward.
See Aster dentatus, Pl. LXI.
SPECIFIC CHARACTER.
Aster fruticosus, foliis ovatis sub-imbricatis, recurvatis,
serratis; floribus solitariis, terminalibus, sessilibus.
Starwort with egg-shaped leaves, almost tiled, bent backward and
sawed; flowers grow solitary, terminal, and sit close to the ends
of the branches.
REFERENCE TO THE PLATE.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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