The slider is made from a small piece of brass tubing, three-sixteenths
of an inch square. An 8-32 flat-headed brass screw is soldered to one
face, in the center. A small strip of phosphor bronze sheet or spring
copper soldered to the bottom of the slider forms a contact for making
connection to the wire on the cylinder. A small "electrose" knob screwed
to the slider makes a neat and efficient handle.
Two sliders are required, one for each rod.
The tuning coil is assembled as shown in Figure 203. The cardboard tube
is held in place by several small brass nails driven through it into the
circular pieces on the coil heads.
A slider is placed on each of the slider-rods and the rods fastened in
the slots in the coil ends by a small round-headed brass screw, passing
through the holes bored near the ends for that purpose.
[Illustration: Fig. 202.—Side and End Views of the Tuning Coil.]
Two binding-posts are mounted on one of the coil ends. One should be
connected to each of the slider-rods. A third binding-post is placed
below in the center of the head and connected to one end of the wire
wound around the cylinder.
A small, narrow path along the coil, directly underneath each slider and
to which the copper strip can make contact, must be formed by scraping
the insulation off the wire with a sharp knife. The sliders should make
contact with each one of the wires as they pass over, and should slide
smoothly without damaging or disarranging any of the wires.
[Illustration: Fig. 203.—Complete Double-Slider Tuning Coil.]
When scraping the insulation, be very careful not to loosen the wires or
remove the insulation from between them, so that they are liable to
short-circuit between adjacent turns.
*A Loose Coupler* is a much more efficient tuning device than a
double-slider tuner, and sooner or later most amateur wireless operators
install one in their station.
The loose coupler shown in the figure given on the next page is a very
simple one and is both easy and inexpensive to build. Its simplicity is
a disadvantage in one respect, however. Owing to its construction, it is
impossible to move the slider on the secondary when the latter is inside
the primary. The reason that I have chosen this sort of loose coupler to
describe is to acquaint my young readers with the methods of making a
loose coupler.
The "Junior" loose coupler described farther on is a more elaborate
instrument of greater efficiency, but much harder to build.
[Illustration: Fig. 204.—A Simple Loose Coupler.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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