The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Fourth: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Egypt and the Holy LandKnox, Thomas Wallace
General
The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Fourth: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Egypt and the Holy Land
Knox, Thomas Wallace
Egypt -- Description and travel -- Juvenile literature; Palestine -- Description and travel -- Juvenile literature
"Here are the dimensions of this enormous work: From one end of the
space where the temple stands to the other is 1180 feet, and it is about
600 feet from one side to the other. The enclosing wall is 25 feet thick
and from 60 to 100 feet high, so that it formed quite a fortification in
the days before the invention of gunpowder. A small army could find
plenty of room inside the walls of Karnak, and be able to repel a force
of ten times its strength.
"All the space included within the walls is covered with ruins of a most
magnificent architecture, and it is not difficult to imagine that you
are in the heart of a great city of past ages, rather than in the ruins
of a single building. In one place there are the fragments of a fallen
obelisk, and close by it is an obelisk, upright and uninjured, 92 feet
high and 8 feet square at the base. It is said to be the largest
existing obelisk, and the inscriptions show that it was made and set up
in its place inside of seven months. Remember that it was hewn from the
quarries at Assouan, and brought here in a single block. If you want to
know how the ancient Egyptians did it, we give up the conundrum at once.
"Never mind the obelisk just now; we want to show you into the great
hall of the temple. And such a hall as it is!
"Stop and think of it as you read the figures, and see if they don't
take away your breath.
[Illustration: THE GREAT HALL OF KARNAK.]
"It is the grandest hall in the world! It is 329 feet long and 170 feet
broad, and down its centre there are two rows of columns, twelve in all,
each of them 60 feet high, without counting capital and pedestal, and 12
feet in diameter. Then there are one hundred and twenty-two other
columns arranged in fourteen rows, seven on each side of the two central
rows, so that the whole room seems to consist of little else than
columns. What a capital place for a game of hide-and-seek! How the
Egyptian children must have enjoyed it if they were permitted to play
here, which we very much doubt!
[Illustration: GRAND COURT-YARD OF THE TEMPLE.]
"These one hundred and twenty-two columns are each 42 feet high and 9
feet in diameter. Altogether there are one hundred and thirty-four
columns in the hall of the temple, and they are all closely covered with
sculptures. They once supported a roof, but it is nearly all gone now,
and some of the columns have fallen. The stones used in building the
temple were of great size, and they lie around us in all directions;
they do not appear very large till you come close up to them, and then
you seem dwarfed into nothing by their greatness. Everything is on so
grand a scale that you forget the dimensions of individual things until
you are side by side with them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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