The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Fourth: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Egypt and the Holy LandKnox, Thomas Wallace
General
The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Fourth: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Egypt and the Holy Land
Knox, Thomas Wallace
Egypt -- Description and travel -- Juvenile literature; Palestine -- Description and travel -- Juvenile literature
"Wait a little," said the Doctor, with a smile. "We haven't fairly begun
yet, and you may see some hard times before you are through with the
country. Quite likely we may have a storm some night, and if it proves
to be a regular old-fashioned Syrian storm, such as I once saw here,
you'll have all you want."
Ali interrupted them to say there would be sufficient time before dinner
to visit the "Milk Grotto," which was quite near their camp.
Accordingly they went there, and found a cavern that was reached by a
flight of steps from the ground above. The roof is eight or ten feet
above the floor, and the room, which is fitted up as a chapel, is about
ten feet by fifteen. The tradition is that the Holy Family was concealed
here during its flight into Egypt, and consequently the place is visited
by most of the Christian pilgrims that come to Bethlehem.
[Illustration: VIEW IN BETHLEHEM.]
They returned to the camp to dinner, and then went to the Church of the
Nativity. Every step of the way they were beset by peddlers of ornaments
made of olive-wood, mother-of-pearl, and other things, just as they had
been surrounded by the same class of men in Jerusalem. The inhabitants
of Bethlehem drive a large trade among the pilgrims, and are chiefly
engaged in the manufacture and sale of souvenirs of the place.
The Church of the Nativity is not of itself a large building, but the
convents connected with it, and belonging to the three rival sects of
Greeks, Latins, and Armenians, cover a broad area. The church measures
about a hundred and twenty feet in length by a little less in breadth.
It is divided by Corinthian columns supporting horizontal architraves in
such a way that the interior consists of a nave and four aisles. It is
one of the oldest churches in the world, as it was erected in the
beginning of the fourth century, and, though repaired from time to time,
it is generally believed to retain its original form and
characteristics.
The building is now in a somewhat dilapidated condition, and the roof,
which has been several times restored, threatens to fall in. At least
that was the case when our friends went there, and one of the boys
asked, very naturally, why it was allowed to be in such a condition,
when it was one of the most venerated churches in all Christendom, and
there ought to be no lack of money for its preservation.
"The trouble is," the Doctor answered, "the religious sects are so
jealous of each other that they prevent the repair and preservation of
the church. No two of the three sects--Greek, Latin, and Armenian--will
consent that the third shall have the honor of repairing it, and they
will not agree upon an architect to whom the work can be intrusted
without interference from any of them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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