The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Third: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Ceylon and India; With Descriptions of Borneo, the Philippine Islands and BurmahKnox, Thomas Wallace
General
The Boy Travellers in the Far East, Part Third: Adventures of Two Youths in a Journey to Ceylon and India; With Descriptions of Borneo, the Philippine Islands and Burmah
Knox, Thomas Wallace
East Indies -- Description and travel -- Juvenile literature
Doctor Bronson had a letter of introduction to Mr. Walker, a merchant of
Kandy, and delivered it on the morning after their arrival. He was
cordially welcomed by that gentleman, and invited to visit the botanical
gardens as a preliminary to breakfast, and also to take the two youths
on the excursion. The botanical gardens are some two miles or more from
the town, and there is a good road thither which forms a pleasant drive.
On the way to the gardens Mr. Walker told the strangers something about
the place they were about to visit. He said the Botanic Garden of Ceylon
was first established near Colombo, in 1799, but the locality proved
unsuitable, and it was moved to two or three places in succession, and
finally came to Kandy about sixty years ago. It had been carefully kept,
and the expenditures for it had resulted in the creation of one of the
finest open-air gardens in the world.
[Illustration: YOUNG PALMS IN THE BOTANIC GARDEN.]
While he was giving them some of the details concerning it they arrived
at the entrance, and passed within the gates. Magnificent collections of
palms of different kinds, bamboos with trunks a foot in diameter, and
growing in great clusters, as though a dozen of them came from a single
root, green and flowering plants almost without number, nutmeg and
cinnamon trees, tea and coffee plants, and hundreds of other botanical
curiosities were passed in rapid succession. Mr. Walker called attention
to the palms for which Ceylon is celebrated, and described their
peculiarities. "You doubtless know all about the cocoa-nut palm," said
he, "as you have just come from the sea-coast where it flourishes, but
the Palmyra palm may be new to you. It is to the north of Ceylon what
the cocoa-nut palm is to the south, as it furnishes food, clothing, and
shelter to the inhabitants."
One of the boys asked if it bore the same kind of fruit as the trees of
the sea-coast.
"There is a resemblance between the products of the two trees," was the
reply, "but they are not the same. The Palmyra grows to seventy or
eighty feet high, and the stem is nearly always straight, and ends in a
tuft of fan-shaped leaves, with clusters of fruit as large as a
cocoa-nut, but rounder. There are six or seven of these clusters, with
ten to twenty fruit in a cluster, and each fruit contains three seeds or
kernels filled with a white pulp that is eaten fresh, or can be dried
and kept for any length of time. If the kernels are planted, they throw
off sprouts the size of parsnips; these sprouts can be eaten fresh, or
dried in the sun, and the natives make various dishes from them, and
also an excellent farina which forms the food of a great many people.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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