The boys in white : $b The experience of a hospital agent in and around WashingtonWheelock, Julia S. (Julia Susan)
History
The boys in white : $b The experience of a hospital agent in and around Washington
Wheelock, Julia S. (Julia Susan)
United States -- History -- Civil War, 1861-1865 -- Hospitals
Ere the morning’s dawn he was enrolled in the army of the “Boys in
White.”
Upon one of my visits to the Paper Mill Hospital I found seventy men
who had eaten nothing for twenty-four hours. Although late in the
afternoon, I promised the “boys” that they should have something
to eat before I slept that night; so hurrying home I made farina
and corn-starch puddings for these seventy hungry men. But, before
returning to the hospital, rations had been issued, which, together
with the puddings, they declared just made a good meal. At that late
day I knew of no excuse for being short of government rations, and
there must have been great neglect on the part of some one; though when
we first occupied Fredericksburg it was almost impossible to procure
transportation sufficient to convey supplies from Belle Plain, a
distance of twelve miles from the city, and twenty-five or thirty from
the army. Much suffering and many deaths were the unavoidable result.
Presently it began to be rumored that the city was about to be
evacuated. It was thought by many that either Bowling Green or Port
Royal would be the new base of operations--though all was conjecture.
But soon the order to evacuate was received; consequently our supplies,
not yet disposed of, were packed, transportation procured, passes
obtained, and everything put in readiness for a move. Wednesday, the
25th of May, all the Michigan delegation, except myself, went on board
transports bound for Washington. As I had a promise of transportation
to the “new base,” I greatly preferred going there to returning to
Washington. Our tent hospitals were not broken up until the 27th,
though the last of the wounded (in the city) were removed the 25th.
That morning I visited the Amputation Hospital--so called from the fact
that nearly all the wounded there had been subjected to the amputating
knife. This, I believe, was the last hospital in the city broken up.
Most of the patients in it at this time were from Michigan. Among the
number was a brave Indian chief, who had received a mortal wound, and
died soon after arriving at Washington. The others, as far as I know,
recovered. The afternoon of the same day I made another visit to our
tent hospitals, taking sundry articles for distribution, among which
was a bottle of sherry brandy, for Mr. Waters, who, I knew, would
greatly need stimulants during his tedious journey to Washington. That
day I took my farewell leave of him. In one of the wards was a man in
the agonies of death, alone and unconscious. Taking a fan, I stood by
his cot and brushed away the flies, which were buzzing and swarming
around him like bees. But the struggle was soon over; he died without
returning to consciousness. I deeply regretted afterwards that I did
not obtain the address of some member of his family, and write the
anxiously awaiting friends, whose dreadful suspense, perhaps, was not
relieved until the official announcement of his death reached them.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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