The boys' life of EdisonMeadowcroft, Wm. H. (William Henry)
General
The boys' life of Edison
Meadowcroft, Wm. H. (William Henry)
Edison, Thomas A. (Thomas Alva), 1847-1931 -- Juvenile literature
Lack of space has prevented the narration of more than a mere general
outline of some of Edison's important achievements during part of
the war years along chemical and engineering lines and in furnishing
many of the industries of the country with greatly needed products
that, for a time at least, were otherwise unobtainable. Much could
be written about his work on producing myrbane, aniline salts,
acetanilid, para-nitro-acetanilid, para-amido-phenol, benzidine,
toluol, xylol, solvent naphtha, and naphthaline flakes--how his
investigations and experiments on them ran along with the others,
team fashion, so to speak, how he brought the same resourcefulness
and energy to bear on many problems, and how he eventually surmounted
numerous difficulties--but limitations of space forbid. Nor can we
make more than a mere passing mention of the assistance he gave to
the governments in the quick production of toluol and in furnishing
plans and help to construct and operate two toluol plants in Canada.
Suffice it to say that his achievements during this episode in his
career were fully in accord with the notable successes he had already
scored. It may be noted that in the three years following 1914 others
went into the business of manufacturing the above chemicals, and as
they installed and operated plants and furnished supplies needed in the
industries Edison withdrew and shut down his special plants one after
another.
Let us now take a brief glance at the patriot-inventor at work for his
government in war-times and especially during the last two years of the
Great War.
In the late summer of 1915 the Secretary of the Navy, Hon. Josephus
Daniels, communicated to Mr. Edison an idea he had conceived of
gathering together a body of men preeminent in inventive research to
form an advisory board which should come to the aid of our country
in an inventive and advisory capacity in relation to war measures.
In this communication Secretary Daniels made an appeal to Edison's
patriotism and asked him to devote some of his effort in the service
of the country and also to act as chairman of the board. Although he
was already working about eighteen hours a day, Edison signified his
consent. In the fall of 1915 the board was organized and subsequently
became known as the Naval Consulting Board of the United States. Mr.
Edison was at first chairman and subsequently became president of the
board.
The history of the work and activities of the board is too extensive
to be related here in detail and can only be hinted at. Indeed, it is
the subject of a separate volume which is being published by the Navy
Department. We shall, therefore, confine our narrative to the story of
Edison's work.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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