The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
On the 8th the orders were to advance towards Chateau-Thierry and to
endeavour to reach the Marne. The Germans were retreating fast, but
rather on account of their generally faulty strategical position than
from tactical compulsion, and they covered themselves with continual
rearguard actions, especially along the line of the Petit Morin. It
is one of {150} the noticeable results, however, of the use of
aircraft that the bluff of a rearguard has disappeared and that it is
no longer possible to make such a retreat as Massena from Torres
Vedras, where the pursuer never knew if he were striking at a
substance or a shadow. Gough's Second Cavalry Division, which
consisted of the 3rd and 5th Brigades, swept along, and the infantry
followed hard at the heels of the horses, Doran's 8th Brigade
suffering the loss of about 100 men when held up at the crossing of
the Petit Morin River near Orly, which they traversed eventually
under an effective covering fire from J Battery, R.H.A.
The First Army Corps upon this day forced the Petit Morin at two
places, both near La Trétoire, north of Rebaix. The First Division
secured the passage at Sablonnières, where the Black Watch seized the
heights, causing the German rearguard some losses and taking 60
prisoners. The Second Division met with considerable resistance, but
the 2nd Worcesters got over at Le Gravier and the 2nd Grenadier
Guards at La Forge. The enemy was then driven from the river bank
into the woods, where they were practically surrounded and had
eventually to surrender. Eight machine-guns and 350 prisoners, many
of them from the Guards' Jaeger Battalion, were captured. Six of
these machine-guns fell to the Irish Guards.
The Second Army Corps passed the Petit Morin near St. Cyr and St.
Ouen, the 13th Brigade attacking the former and the 14th the latter,
both being villages on the farther side of the river. Such fighting
as there was in this quarter came largely to the 1st East Surrey and
1st Cornwalls, of the 14th Brigade, {151} but the resistance was not
great, and was broken by the artillery fire. To the soldiers engaged
the whole action was more like a route march with occasional
deployments than a battle.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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