The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
The more one considers the operation of the crossing of the Aisne
with the battle which followed it, the more one is impressed by the
extraordinary difficulty of the task, the swift debonair way in which
it was tackled, and the pushful audacity of the various commanders in
gaining a foothold upon the farther side. Consider that upon the
12th the Army was faced by a deep, broad, unfordable river with only
one practicable bridge in the fifteen miles opposite them. They had
a formidable enemy armed with powerful artillery standing on the
defensive upon a line of uplands commanding every crossing and
approach, whilst the valley was so broad that ordinary guns upon the
corresponding uplands could have no effect, and good positions lower
down were hard to find. There was the problem. And yet upon the
14th the bulk of the Army was across and had established itself in
positions from which it could never afterwards be driven. All arms
must have worked well to bring about such a result, but what can be
said of the Royal Engineers, who built under heavy fire in that brief
space nine bridges, some of them capable of taking heavy traffic,
while they restored five of the bridges which the enemy had
destroyed! September 13, 1914, should be recorded in their annals as
a marvellous example of personal self-sacrifice and technical
proficiency.
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{165}
[Illustration: British Advance at the Aisne]
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Sir John French, acting with great swiftness and decision, did not
lose an hour after he had established himself in force upon the
northern bank of the river in pushing his men ahead and finding out
what was in front of him. The weather was still very wet, {166} and
heavy mists drew a veil over the German dispositions, but the advance
went forward. The British right wing, consisting of the First
Division of the First Corps, had established itself most securely, as
was natural, since it was the one corps which had found an unbroken
bridge in front of it. The First Division had pushed forward as far
as Moulins and Vendresse, which lie about two miles north of the
river. Now, in the early hours of the 14th, the whole of the Second
Division got over. The immediate narrative, therefore, is concerned
with the doings of the two divisions of the First Corps, upon which
fell the first and chief strain of the very important and dangerous
advance upon that date.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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