The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1914
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
It is impossible not to admire the way in which the German general in
command observed and attempted to profit by any gap in the British
line. It has already been shown how he tried to push his column
between the two divisions of the First Corps and was only stopped by
the deployment of the 3rd Brigade. Later, an even fairer chance
presented itself, and he was quick to take advantage of it. The
advance of the Guards Brigade to the Ostel ridge had caused a
considerable gap between them and the nearest unit of the Second
Corps, and also between the First Corps and the river. A German
attack came swarming down upon the weak spot. From Troyon to Ostel,
over five miles of ground, Haig's corps was engaged to the last man
and pinned down in their positions. It was not possible to fill the
gap. Not to fill it might have meant disaster--disaster under heavy
shell-fire with an unfordable river in the rear. Here was a supreme
example of the grand work that was done when our cavalry were made
efficient as dismounted riflemen. Their mobility brought them
quickly to the danger spot. Their training turned them in an instant
from {174} horsemen to infantry. The 15th Hussars, the Irish Horse,
the whole of Briggs' 1st Cavalry Brigade, and finally the whole of De
Lisle's 2nd Cavalry Brigade, were thrown into the gap. The German
advance was stayed and the danger passed. From now onwards the
echelon formed by the units of the First Corps ended with these
cavalry brigades near Chavonne to the immediate north of the river.
The Third Division of the Second Corps, being on the immediate left
of the operations which have been already described, moved forward
upon Aizy, which is on about the same level as Ostel, the objective
of the Guards. The 8th (Doran's) Brigade moved north by a tributary
stream which runs down to the Aisne, while the 9th (Shaw's) tried to
advance in line with it on the plateau to the right. Both brigades
found it impossible to get any farther, and established themselves in
entrenchments about a mile north of Vailly, so as to cover the
important bridge at that place, where the 7th Brigade was in reserve.
The three Fusilier regiments of the 9th Brigade all lost heavily, and
the Lincolns had at one time to recross the river, but recovered
their position.
The attack made by the Fifth Division near Missy was held up by a
very strong German position among the woods on the Chivres heights
which was fronted by wire entanglements. The regiments chiefly
engaged were the Norfolks and Bedfords of the 15th Brigade, with the
Cornwalls and East Surreys of the 14th Brigade, the remains of the
Cheshires being in close support. They crossed the wire and made
good progress at first, but were eventually brought to a stand by
heavy fire at close range from a trench upon their right front. It
was already dusk, so the {175} troops ended by maintaining the
position at Missy and Ste. Marguerite, where there were bridges to be
guarded.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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