The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
return to the Quarries.
Such was the advance of the First Army Corps, ending in a bloody
repulse upon the left of the line and a hardly less bloody success
upon the right. Across the Vermelles-Hulluch high road, the Fourth
Army Corps had been advancing on the same line, and its fortunes had
been very similar to those of its neighbour. The First Division was
operating on the left of the corps, with the Fifteenth Scottish
Division (New) in the centre and the Forty-seventh Territorial
(London) on the right. Thus the First Division was advancing upon
Hulluch on the immediate right of the Seventh Division, so that its
operations are the next to be considered.
The attack of this division was carried out by the 1st Brigade upon
the left and by the 2nd upon the right, while the 3rd was in support.
Two battalions, the 9th King's Liverpool and the London Scottish,
acted as a small independent unit apart from the brigades. The
respective objectives for the two leading brigades were the Chalk Pit
and Fosse 14 for the 2nd, while the 1st was to aim at Hulluch. These
objectives were somewhat diverging, and the two Territorial
battalions, forming what was called Green's Force, were to fill up
the gap so occasioned, and to prevent any German counter-attack
coming through.
Both brigades soon found great difficulties in their path. In the
case of each the wire was but imperfectly cut, and the German
trenches were still strong. {188} We will first follow the fortunes
of the 1st Brigade. Their rush was headed by two brave battalions of
the New Army, the 8th Berkshires on the left and the 10th Gloucesters
on the right. Both of these units did extraordinarily well, and
after bearing down a succession of obstacles got as far as the edge
of Hulluch, capturing three lines of trenches and several guns upon
the way. The 1st Camerons pressed close at their heels, lending them
the weight to carry them over each successive difficulty. The
advance took some time and was very costly. The Berkshires alone in
the course of the day lost 17 officers and 400 men, and were led by a
young sub-lieutenant (Lawrence) at the close. The Gloucesters and
Camerons suffered almost as heavily.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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