The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1915
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
There are some consolations for our limited success in this venture.
Having started to endeavour to break the German line in one movement,
it was natural to persevere, but now that we can see from how strong
a hand our enemy played, we may well ask ourselves whether a more
successful advance upon the 26th and 27th might not have led to grave
troubles. The French had been held on the right; the Second Division
was stationary upon the left. Therefore we were advancing from a
contracted base, and the farther the advance went the more it
resembled a long, thin tongue protruded between the jaws of the
enemy. There was considerable danger that the enemy, closing in on
either flank while holding the advance in front, might have bitten it
off, for we know for certain that we had none of those successive
rolling waves of reinforcement coming up which would turn an ebb to a
flood. However, as it was we had much for which to be thankful.
When one thinks of the almost superstitious reverence with which the
German army used to be regarded--an army which had never once been
really beaten during three European campaigns--it is surely a just
cause for sober satisfaction that a British force, half of which
consisted of new formations, should have driven such an enemy with
loss of prisoners and guns out of a triple line of fortifications,
strengthened by every device of modern art, and should afterwards
have permanently held the greater part of the field against every
effort at reconquest.
The account of this great battle, a battle in which from first to
last no fewer than twelve British divisions were engaged in the Loos
area alone, cannot be concluded without a word as to the splendid
French {248} success won in Champagne during the same period. There
is a great similarity between the two operations, but the French
attacked with at least three times as many men upon a threefold
broader front. As in our own case, their best results were gained in
the first spring, and they were able to continue their gains for
several days, until, like ourselves, they found that the
consolidating defence was too strong for the weakening attack. Their
victory was none the less a very great one, yielding 25,000 prisoners
and 125 captured cannon. It is impossible to doubt that both French
and British if they duly learned their lessons, and if they continued
to accumulate their resources, were now on the path which would lead
them to final victory.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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