The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Continued attempts of Thirty-third Division on High
Wood--Co-operation of First Division--Operation of Fourteenth
Division on fringe of Delville Wood--Attack by Twenty-fourth Division
on Guillemont--Capture of Guillemont by 47th and 59th
Brigades--Capture of Ginchy by Sixteenth Irish Division.
After the very hard fighting which accompanied and followed the big
attack of July 14, continuing without a real break to the end of the
month, there was a lull of a couple of weeks, which were employed by
the German commentators in consoling articles to prove that the
allied offensive was at an end, and by the Allies in bringing forward
their guns and preparing for a renewed effort. The middle of August
heard the drum fire break out again and the operations were
continued, but on a local rather than a general scale. Many isolated
positions had to be mastered before a general surge forward could be
expected or attempted, and experience was to prove that it is
precisely those isolated operations which are most difficult and
costly, since they always mean that the whole concentration of the
German guns can be turned upon the point which is endangered.
{207}
It will simplify the following operations to the reader if he will
remember that the whole left wing of the army is excluded, being
treated separately as Gough's flank advance. We only deal therefore
with Rawlinson's Army. The front which faces us may be divided into
several well-defined areas, each of which is in turn subjected to
attack. There is High Wood on the extreme left, with the
Intermediate Trench and the Switch Trench within it, or to its north.
There is the line of trenches, Switch Trench, Wood Trench, Tea
Trench, etc., linking up High Wood with Delville Wood. There is the
north-eastern fringe of Delville Wood, there are the trenches between
Delville Wood and Ginchy, there is Ginchy itself, there are the
trenches between Ginchy and Guillemont, there is Guillemont itself,
and finally there is a stretch of trench between Guillemont and the
French left at Falfemont. This is the formidable barrier which was
attacked again and again at various points between August 1 and
September 15 as will now be told.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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