The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916Doyle, Arthur Conan
History
The British Campaign in France and Flanders, 1916
Doyle, Arthur Conan
World War, 1914-1918 -- Campaigns -- Western Front
Upon August 12 the Fourteenth Light Division, which in spite of its
initial misfortune at Hooge had won the name of being one of the
finest divisions of the New Army, came up into line. Its first
station was in the Delville Wood area, which was still a most
difficult section, in spite of our occupation of the wood. Orchards
lay upon its fringes, and the German trenches around it swept the
edges with fire, while several German strong points lay just outside
it. An attempt was made by the Fourteenth Division to enlarge an
area outside Longueval upon August 18. At 2.45 that day the 41st
Brigade advanced upon the right of the Thirty-third Division with
Orchard Trench as an objective, while the 43rd Brigade kept pace with
them to the north and east of the wood. The German front trenches
were carried without much difficulty, but, as usual, the process of
consolidation was an expensive one. The men in small groups dug
themselves in as best they could under fire from both flanks. The
7th Rifle Brigade upon the extreme left of the line was in the air,
and their left company was almost entirely destroyed. The new line
was held, however, and knotted together with three strong points
which defied German attack. This was attempted upon the 19th, but
was a total failure. In these operations the Fourteenth Division
took 279 prisoners.
For the sake of consecutive narrative, the doings in the High Wood
and Delville Wood district have been given without a break, but in
order to bring the rest of the chronicle level one has to turn back a
few {214} days and turn our attention to the long right flank of the
army, from Longueval in the north to Falfemont, where we joined on to
the French in the south. The northern angle of this position was, as
has already been explained, extremely disadvantageous to us, forming
an almost fantastic peninsula, which jutted out into the German
positions. Even if their infantry could not carry it, their guns
could at all times rake it from three sides, and could command the
whole Montauban valley, along which our supplies were bound to pass.
Therefore it became very necessary to get more elbow-room along this
line.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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